# Barbara Kolanka

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{{Short description|Polish noblewoman (died 1550)}}
{{Infobox noble
|name=Barbara Kolanka
| image                = Barbara Kolanka.jpg
| house-type           = Szlachta
| noble family         = [House of Koła](/source/House_of_Ko%C5%82a) (by birth) <br> [Radziwiłł](/source/Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82_family) (by marriage)
| CoA                  = [Junosza](/source/Coat_of_arms_of_Junosza)
| father               = [Paweł Koła](/source/Pawe%C5%82_Ko%C5%82a) h. [Junosza](/source/Junosza_coat_of_arms)
| mother               = [Bruneta z Chodcza](/source/Bruneta_z_Chodcza) h. [Ogończyk](/source/Ogo%C5%84czyk_coat_of_arms)
| spouse               = [Jerzy Radziwiłł](/source/Jerzy_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82) h. [Trąby](/source/Tr%C4%85by_coat_of_arms)
| spouse-type          = Spouse
| issue               = ''with [Jerzy Radziwiłł](/source/Jerzy_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82):''<br>[Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł](/source/Miko%C5%82aj_%22the_Red%22_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82)<br>[Anna Elżbieta Radziwiłł](/source/Anna_Elzbieta_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82)<br>[Barbara Radziwiłł](/source/Barbara_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82)
| birth_date  = c. late 15th century
| birth_place  = Dalejów (now [Daliowa](/source/Daliowa), [Podkarpackie Voivodeship](/source/Podkarpackie_Voivodeship))
| death_date  = 1550
| death_place   =
}}
'''Barbara Kolanka''' (also '''Barbara Kołówna'''; ''herbu'' [Junosza](/source/Junosza_coat_of_arms); born c. late 15th century – died 1550) was a Polish [noblewoman](/source/szlachta) born in the village of Dalejów, in what is today [Daliowa](/source/Daliowa), [Podkarpackie Voivodeship](/source/Podkarpackie_Voivodeship).,<ref>{{cite web |title=Barbara Kolanka |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Kolanka |website=Wikipedia |language=en |access-date=4 November 2025 |quote=The Koła family bore the Junosza coat of arms and hailed from Dalejów (now Daliowa) in southeastern Poland.}}</ref> in southeastern Poland in the late 15th century. She is best known as the mother of queen [Barbara Radziwiłł](/source/Barbara_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82) and [Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł](/source/Miko%C5%82aj_%22the_Red%22_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82).

== Biography ==
A direct descendant to [Elisabeth of Pilcza](/source/Elizabeth_Granowska), the [Queen consort](/source/List_of_Polish_consorts) to [Ladislaus II of Poland](/source/Jogaila), she was born in late 15th century to [Paweł Koła](/source/Pawe%C5%82_Ko%C5%82a) (or Kola) of [Dalejów](/source/Dalej%C3%B3w) and [Żółtanice](/source/%C5%BB%C3%B3%C5%82tanice) (1450-1509), a prominent Polish politician and his wife, Bruneta [Chodkiewicz](/source/Chodkiewicz) (1458-1550).<ref>https://www.myheritage.com/names/barbara_kola</ref> Her father was a [Chamberlain](/source/podkomorzy) (since 1490) and [castellan](/source/castellan) of [Halicz](/source/Halych) who in 1502 rose to the rank of [Voivod of Podolia](/source/Podolian_Voivodeship). She had three older brothers, one of whom ([Jan Koła](/source/Jan_Ko%C5%82a)) rose to the rank of [Grand Hetman of The Crown](/source/Hetmans_of_the_Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth).<ref>https://www.wilanow-palac.pl/jan_kola_zm_1543_pierwszy_hetman_polny.html</ref>

==Marriage and issue==

In ca. 1515 she married [Jerzy "Herkules" Radziwiłł](/source/Jerzy_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82_Herkules). They had three children:<ref>{{Cite book |last=Besala |first=Jerzy |title=Zygmunt August i jego żony. Studium historyczno-obyczajowe |publisher=Zysk i S-ka |year=2015 |isbn=978-83-7785-792-2 |page=58 |language=pl}}</ref>

* [Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł](/source/Miko%C5%82aj_%22the_Red%22_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82) (1512–1584), who would later become [Grand Hetman of Lithuania](/source/Hetmans_of_the_Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth), married to [Katarzyna Tomnicka-Lwińska](/source/Katarzyna_Tomicka) h. [Łodzia](/source/%C5%81odzia_coat_of_arms)
* [Anna Elżbieta Radziwiłł](/source/Anna_El%C5%BCbieta_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82) (1518–1558), married marszałek of Volhynia Piotr Kiszka h. Dąbrowa (died 1550) in 1549, and later [Symeon Holszański Dubrowicki](/source/Symeon_Holsza%C5%84ski_Dubrowicki) h. [Hipocentaur](/source/Hipocentaur_coat_of_arms).
* [Barbara Radziwiłł](/source/Barbara_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82) (1520/1523–1551), who in 1547 secretly married [king of Poland](/source/king_of_Poland) [Sigismund II Augustus](/source/Sigismund_II_Augustus) and was declared the [Queen consort](/source/List_of_Polish_royal_consorts) the following year; crowned in 1550 despite protests by the [Sejm](/source/Sejm) and the Senate.

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kola, Barbara}}
Category:Year of birth unknown
Category:1550 deaths
Barbara
Category:16th-century Polish nobility
Category:16th-century Polish women

{{Poland-noble-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Barbara Kolanka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Kolanka) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Kolanka?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
