# BMW S68

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Reciprocating internal combustion engine

BMW S68 engine S68 in BMW XM (G09) Overview Manufacturer BMW Production 2022–present Layout Configuration 90° V8 Displacement 4.4 L (4,395 cc) Cylinder bore 89 mm (3.50 in) Piston stroke 88.3 mm (3.48 in) Cylinder block material Aluminium Cylinder head material Aluminium Valvetrain DOHC w/ VVT Combustion Turbocharger Twin-turbo Fuel type Petrol Chronology Predecessor BMW S63

The **BMW S68** is a [twin-turbocharged](/source/Twin-turbo) [V8 engine](/source/V8_engine) produced by [BMW](/source/BMW). Its first use was in the 2023 revised [BMW X7](/source/BMW_X7) as the M60i.[1] A few weeks after its presentation, BMW showed a study of the [XM](/source/BMW_XM) with a more powerful version of the engine.[2][3] In addition, the basic version is also used in [BMW 760i](/source/BMW_7_Series_(G70)),[4] [BMW X5 M60i](/source/BMW_X5_(G05)), and [BMW X6 M60i](/source/BMW_X6).[5]

## Design

The S68 has the same piston stroke of 88.3 mm (3.48 in) and displacement as its S63 predecessor, but the compression ratio of 10.5:1 corresponds to the higher compressed predecessor variants.[6] It has one turbocharger per cylinder bank and both turbochargers are placed in the middle of the cylinder banks in a hot-vee design taken from the previous S63 variant; there is only one exhaust manifold. The S68 is the only current production V8 engine offered with a cross-pattern exhaust manifold for improved turbo charger pressure by combining exhaust pulses which comes at an expense of sound alternation, making the sound closer to a 180 degree configuration V8. The engine oil is cooled by an external cooler, and a newly developed oil pump is used for the oil circuit. The engine is now only offered as a 48-volt mild hybrid powerplant [mild hybrid](/source/Mild_hybrid) system, it has a 9 kW (12 hp) electric motor with a torque of 200 N⋅m (150 lbf⋅ft); unlike the previous mild hybrid systems from BMW, this is installed within the transmission.[1] The electric motor is also used for hot starts, while cold starts are performed by a standard 12 volt starter similar to most other engines. The battery required for this has a 90 Ah capacity. The 48-volt battery found in the X7 M60i, XM, and the 760i models has a capacity of 20 Ah.[6][7] The variable camshaft control ([VANOS](/source/VANOS)) is now electrical and no longer hydraulic.[7] The S68 currently meets the [Euro 6d emissions standard](/source/European_emission_standards),[1][6] but should also be able to achieve the stricter Euro 7 standard, which is planned for 2025.[8][7]

The electric motor in the S68 has a torque of 200 N⋅m (150 lbf⋅ft).[2][3] Maximum revs are 7200 rpm.[9]

## Applications

- 2022– [G70 760i xDrive](/source/BMW_7_Series_(G70))

- 2022– [G09 XM](/source/BMW_XM)

- 2023– [G05 X5 M60i](/source/BMW_X5_(G05))

- 2023– [G06 X6 M60i](/source/BMW_X6_(G06))

- 2024– [F95 X5 M Competition](/source/BMW_X5_(G05))

- 2024– [F96 X6 M Competition](/source/BMW_X6_(G06))

- 2023– [G07 X7 M60i](/source/BMW_X7)

- 2023– [G07 Alpina XB7](/source/BMW_X7)

- 2024– [G90 M5](/source/BMW_M5#G90_M5_(2024))

- 2024– [G99 M5](/source/BMW_M5#G99_M5_(2024))

- 2024– [Range Rover (L460)](/source/Range_Rover_(L460))

- 2024– [Land Rover Range Rover Sport (L461)](/source/Range_Rover_Sport_(L461)#Third_generation_(L461;_2022–present))

- 2024– [Land Rover Range Rover Sport SV](/source/Range_Rover_Sport_(L461)#L461)

- 2024– [Land Rover Defender OCTA](/source/Land_Rover_Defender_(L663)#Defender_OCTA)

## See also

- [List of BMW engines](/source/List_of_BMW_engines)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-mulach-2022-04_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-mulach-2022-04_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-mulach-2022-04_1-2) Jordan Mulach (2022-04-15). ["BMW debuts all-new 4.4-litre twin-turbo S68 V8"](https://www.whichcar.com.au/news/bmw-debuts-all-new-4-4-litre-twin-turbo-s68-v8). *whichcar.com.au*. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-autozeitung-2022-05_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-autozeitung-2022-05_2-1) Sven Kötter (2022-05-16). ["Neuer BMW XM (2022): Erste Testfahrt"](https://www.autozeitung.de/neuer-bmw-xm-201705.html). *autozeitung.de*. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-auto-mot-2023_3-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-auto-mot-2023_3-1) Thomas Hellmanzik (2022-05-19). ["BMW XM (2023): 2,7 Tonnen und trotzdem M?"](https://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de/fahrbericht/bmw-xm-2023-update/). *auto-motor-und-sport.de*. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Benny (2022-04-20). ["BMW 7er G70: Motoren & Daten von 740d & M760e bis i7 M70"](https://www.bimmertoday.de/2022/04/20/bmw-7er-g70-motoren-daten-von-740d-m760e-bis-i7-m70/#image-3). *bimmertoday.de*. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["The 2024 BMW X5 and X6"](https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/detail/T0408460EN_US/the-2024-bmw-x5-and-x6?language=en_US). *www.press.bmwgroup.com*. Retrieved 2023-06-07.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-techdaten_6-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-techdaten_6-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-techdaten_6-2) ["Der neue BMW X7. Seite 3"](https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/deutschland/article/attachment/T0378353DE/555258) (PDF). *press.bmwgroup.com*. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-techripon_7-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-techripon_7-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-techripon_7-2) Jeff M (2022-04-15). ["BMW S68 Twin-Turbo V8 - An M-Division engine for the masses"](https://web.archive.org/web/20220415123028/https://www.technicalripon.com/bmw-s68-twin-turbo-v8-an-m-division-engine-for-the-masses/). *technicalripon.com*. Archived from [the original](https://www.technicalripon.com/bmw-s68-twin-turbo-v8-an-m-division-engine-for-the-masses/) on 2022-04-15. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** Christiane Köllner (2022-01-10). ["Was Euro 7 für die Zukunft der Verbrennungsmotoren bedeutet"](https://www.springerprofessional.de/verbrennungsmotor/emissionen/was-euro-7-fuer-die-zukunft-der-verbrennungsmotoren-bedeutet/19009238). *Springerprofessional.de*. Retrieved 2022-06-29.[*[permanent dead link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot)*]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["BMW XM 2022 Review – International"](https://www.carsales.com.au/editorial/details/bmw-xm-2022-review-international-135654/). *carsales.com.au*. 2022-05-18. Retrieved 2022-06-28.

v t e « previous — BMW automotive petrol engines: 2000s to 2020s 2000s 2010s 2020s 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 Straight-3 turbo B38>> Straight-4 <<M43 N40 / N42 N45 / N46 <<M44 N43 Straight-4 turbo N13 N20 / N26 B46 / B48 >> Straight-6 M54 N51 / N52 N53 S54 Straight-6 turbo N54 N55 B58 >> S55 S58 >> V8 <<M62 N62 <<S62 S65 V8 turbo N63>> S63 S68>> V10 S85 V12 <<M73 N73 V12 turbo N74>> Production of previous model continues in parallel

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [BMW S68](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_S68) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_S68?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
