# Arthur Hauffe > Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Arthur_Hauffe > Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Arthur_Hauffe.md > Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Hauffe > Source revision: 1356124716 > License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) {{Short description|German general and Knight's Cross recipient}} {{Refimprove|date=October 2012}} {{Infobox military person |name=Arthur Hauffe |birth_date=20 December 1892 |death_date= {{death date and age|1944|7|22|1892|12|20|df=y}} |birth_place=Wittgensdorf, Kreishauptmannschaft Zwickau, Amtshauptmannschaft [Chemnitz](/source/Chemnitz), [Kingdom of Saxony](/source/Kingdom_of_Saxony), [German Empire](/source/German_Empire) |death_place=Near Zolochiv east of [Lviv](/source/Lviv), [Galicia](/source/Galicia_(Eastern_Europe)), [Eastern Front](/source/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)) |image= |caption= |nickname= |allegiance= {{flag|German Empire}} (to 1918)
{{flag|Weimar Republic}} (to 1933)
{{flag|Nazi Germany}} |branch=[Prussian Army](/source/Prussian_Army)
[Imperial German Army](/source/Imperial_German_Army)
[Reichswehr](/source/Reichswehr)
[Heer](/source/German_Army_(1935%E2%80%931945)) |service_years=1912–1944 |rank=Full [General](/source/General_of_the_Infantry_(Germany)) |commands=[46. Infanterie-Division](/source/46th_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht))
[XIII. Armeekorps](/source/XIII_Army_Corps_(Germany)) |unit= |battles=[World War I](/source/World_War_I)
[World War II](/source/World_War_II) *[Operation Barbarossa](/source/Operation_Barbarossa) *[Battle of Kiev (1943)](/source/Battle_of_Kiev_(1943)) *[Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive](/source/Lvov%E2%80%93Sandomierz_Offensive) |awards=[Iron Cross](/source/Iron_Cross)
[German Cross in Gold](/source/German_Cross_in_Gold)
[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross](/source/Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross) |relations = ∞ 1917 Elisabeth Auguste Jean Baumann (o¦o 1930)
∞ 1932 Ingeborg Maria Helene Hüger, stepdaughter of [Ernst Busch](/source/Ernst_Busch_(field_marshal)); 4 children, including Bundeswehr Colonel Carl-Joachim Hauffe (1933–2010) |other_work= }} '''Ernst Fritz Arthur Hauffe''' (20 December 1892 – 22 July 1944) was a German general during [World War II](/source/World_War_II) and commanded the [XIII Army Corps](/source/XIII_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)). He was recipient of the [Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross](/source/Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross) of [Nazi Germany](/source/Nazi_Germany). ==Life== Arthur was the son of Reich railway official and stationmaster Friedrich Moritz Hauffe (1863–1932) and his wife (∞ 28 December 1885) Emma Alwine, née Schellbach (1862–1948). He had seven siblings. After achieving his Abitur in Altenburg (Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg), Hauffe joined the 2nd Upper Alsatian Infantry Regiment No. 171 as an officer candidate on 25 April 1912 and was promoted to 2nd Lieutenant in December 1913. With the outbreak of the First World War, he and his regiment were sent to the front. From 24 June 1915, Hauffe served as battalion adjutant in the Replacement Infantry Regiment No. 29, the former Regiment "von Rath" under Leopold Richard Gustav Ludwig von Rath (1864–1939), now under Colonel Wilhelm Friedrich Alberti (1853–1933). There, he served as deputy regimental adjutant from 22 November 1915, and as regimental adjutant from 29 November 1915. In this position, he was promoted to 1st Lieutenant in January 1917. As such, he was transferred to the General Staff of the Commander-in-Chief East on 7 December 1917 where he was appointed orderly officer. From 1919 to 1935, he served in the Reichswehr, both in the infantry and cavalry. He also served in the Reichswehr Ministry (RWM) and received disguised general staff training (Führergehilfenausbildung) beginning on 1 December 1920. ===Role in German defeats in northern Ukraine=== Hauffe was General of Infantry during the [Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive](/source/Lvov%E2%80%93Sandomierz_Offensive). The Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive was a major [Red Army](/source/Red_Army) operation to force the German troops from Ukraine and Eastern Poland which was launched in mid-July 1944. During this military engagement, General Hauffe failed to prepare for the withdrawal of his troops when they were threatened by encirclement. He also failed to show up at headquarters during the final phase of the offensive from 20 July 1944 to 22 July 1944 thus forcing Lieutenant General [Wolfgang Lange](/source/Wolfgang_Lange_(general)) to assume command of the XIII Army Corps. His inaction led to the encirclement of his troops in the [Brody](/source/Brody) pocket, where they were destroyed. He was captured by Soviet troops on 22 July 1944 and died later the same day when he stepped on a [land mine](/source/land_mine). ==Promotions== * 25 April 1912 Fahnenjunker (Officer Candidate) * August/September 1912 Fahnenjunker-Unteroffizier (Officer Candidate with Corporal/NCO/Junior Sergeant rank) * 27 January 1913 Fähnrich (Officer Cadet) * 18 December 1913 Leutnant (2nd Lieutenant) with Patent from 21 December 1911 * 27 January 1917 Oberleutnant (1st Lieutenant) * 1 May 1924 [Rittmeister](/source/Rittmeister) ** 1 October 1924 renamed Hauptmann (Captain) ** 1 October 1925 renamed Rittmeister ** 1 October 1926 renamed Hauptmann * 1 October 1932 Major with Rank Seniority (RDA) from 1 April 1932 * 1 January 1935 Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant Colonel) * 1 August 1937 Oberst (Colonel) * 1 June 1941 Generalmajor (Major General) without RDA ** 1 September 1941 received RDA * 21 January 1943 Generalleutnant (Lieutenant General) with RDA from 1 January 1943 * 1 November 1943 General der Infanterie (General of the Infantry) ==Awards and decorations== * [Iron Cross](/source/Iron_Cross) (1914), 2nd and 1st Class * [Hanseatic Cross](/source/Hanseatic_Cross) of Hamburg * [Knight's Cross Second Class of the Order of the Zähringer Lion with Swords](/source/Order_of_the_Z%C3%A4hringer_Lion) * Knight's Cross Second Class with Swords of the [Order of Albrecht](/source/Order_of_Albrecht) * Knight's Cross Second Class of the Ducal [Saxe-Ernestine House Order](/source/Saxe-Ernestine_House_Order) with Swords * [Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918](/source/Honour_Cross_of_the_World_War_1914%2F1918) with Swords * [Wehrmacht Long Service Award](/source/Wehrmacht_Long_Service_Award), 4th to 1st Class * [Anschluss Medal](/source/Anschluss_Medal) * [Sudetenland Medal](/source/Sudetenland_Medal) (presumably with the “Prague Castle” clasp) * [West Wall Medal](/source/West_Wall_Medal) * [Repetition Clasp 1939 to the Iron Cross 1914](/source/Iron_Cross), 2nd and 1st Class ** 2nd Class on 12 January 1940 ** 1st Class on 10 June 1940 * [Order of Michael the Brave](/source/Order_of_Michael_the_Brave), 3rd Class on 14 October 1941 * [Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross](/source/Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross) on 25 July 1943 as ''[Generalleutnant](/source/Generalleutnant)'' and Commander of 46. Infanterie-DivisionFellgiebel 2000, p. 179. * [German Cross](/source/German_Cross) in Gold on 11 April 1944 as General der Infanterie and Commanding General of the XIII. Armeekorps ==References== ===Citations=== {{Reflist|25em}} ===Bibliography=== {{refbegin}} * {{Cite book |last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |orig-date=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }} * Mitcham Samuel W. (2007). "The German Defeat in the East, 1944-45." United States: Stackpole Books. {{ISBN|978-0-8117-3371-7}}. {{refend}} ==External links== * [http://miris.eurac.edu/mugs2/do/blob.pdf?type=pdf&serial=1117716572750 Final Report of the International Commission on the Holocaust in Romania] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813155000/http://miris.eurac.edu/mugs2/do/blob.pdf?type=pdf&serial=1117716572750 |date=2021-08-13 }} {{s-start}} {{s-mil}} {{succession box |before=Generalleutnant [Ernst Haccius](/source/Ernst_Haccius) |after=Oberst [Karl von Le Suire](/source/Karl_von_Le_Suire) |title=Commander of [46. Infanterie-Division](/source/46th_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)) |years=7 February 1943 – 13 February 1943 }} {{succession box |before=Oberst [Karl von Le Suire](/source/Karl_von_Le_Suire) |after=Generalmajor [Kurt Röpke](/source/Kurt_R%C3%B6pke) |title=Commander of [46. Infanterie-Division](/source/46th_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)) |years=27 February 1943 – 20 August 1943 }} {{succession box |before=General der Infanterie [Friedrich Siebert](/source/Friedrich_Siebert) |after=Generalleutnant [Johannes Block](/source/Johannes_Block) |title=Commander of [XIII. Armeekorps](/source/XIII_Army_Corps_(Germany)) |years=7 September 1943 – 25 April 1944 }} {{succession box |before=Generalleutnant [Johannes Block](/source/Johannes_Block) |after=General der Infanterie [Hans Felber](/source/Hans_Felber) |title=Commander of [XIII. Armeekorps](/source/XIII_Army_Corps_(Germany)) |years=5 June 1944 – 22 July 1944 }} {{s-end}} {{Knight's Cross recipients of the 46th ID}} {{Authority control}} {{Subject bar | portal1=Biography }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hauffe, Arthur}} Category:1892 births Category:1944 deaths Category:Military personnel from Chemnitz Category:German Army generals of World War II Category:Generals of the infantry (Wehrmacht) Category:German Army personnel of World War I Category:Reichswehr personnel Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class Category:Recipients of the Hanseatic Cross (Hamburg) Category:Military personnel of the Kingdom of Saxony Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Category:German Army personnel killed in World War II Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the Soviet Union Category:German people who died in Soviet detention Category:Landmine victims --- Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Arthur Hauffe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Hauffe) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Hauffe?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.