# Arkia

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Israeli airline

Arkia ארקיע‎ IATA ICAO Call sign IZ AIZ ARKIA Founded 1949; 77 years ago (1949) (as Israel Inland Airlines) Operating bases Ben Gurion Airport Hubs Ramon Airport Fleet size 6 Destinations 32[citation needed] Parent company Jordache Enterprises (70%)[1] Headquarters Ben Gurion Airport Tel Aviv, Israel Key people Oz Berlovich (CEO)[2] Employees 420 (as of 2020) Website www.arkia.co.il

**Arkia**[a] (stylized as **arkia**), legally incorporated as **Arkia Israeli Airlines Ltd**, is an Israeli airline. It is [Israel](/source/Israel)'s second largest airline,[3] operating scheduled domestic and international services, as well as charter flights to destinations in [Western Europe](/source/Western_Europe) and across the [Mediterranean](/source/Mediterranean_Basin). Its main base and headquarters is Ben Gurion Airport, with a hub at the [Ramon Airport](/source/Ramon_Airport).[4]

As of 2020, there are 420 employees employed at Arkia.[5][*[failed verification](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability)*]

## History

Arkia operated the first Israeli civilian helicopter service in October 1959.

[Eleanor Roosevelt](/source/Eleanor_Roosevelt) arriving for a visit in [Eilat](/source/Eilat) on an Arkia airplane on March 26, 1959

### Foundation and early years

Arkia was founded in 1949 as **Israel Inland Airlines** when it became clear that there was demand for a local airline to connect Tel Aviv with different regions of the reborn state of Israel, especially with Eilat, Israel's important seaport situated on the Gulf of Aqaba.[6] Flights commenced in 1950 with [de Havilland DH.89](/source/De_Havilland_DH.89) aircraft, followed by [Douglas DC-3s](/source/Douglas_DC-3), to inter-connect major towns in Israel from [Rosh Pinna](/source/Rosh_Pina_Airport) in the North to the port of Eilat in the South.[6] [El Al](/source/El_Al) held a 50% stake in the airline at this time with the [Histadrut](/source/Histadrut), Israel's labour federation, being the other shareholder.[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] The airline later adopted the name **Eilata Airlines - Aviron**, and **Arkia Israel Airlines**.[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] In its first year of service, Israel Inland Airlines carried 13,485 passengers, using a [Curtis Commando](/source/C-46_Commando).[6]

During the 1950s, the airline continued to grow, upgrading its fleet to the larger [DC-3](/source/DC-3), and operating two flights a day on the Tel Aviv-Eilat route.[6] This allowed Arkia to have annual passenger figures of over 70,000.[6] As Eilat continued to grow during the 1960s, so did the airline, introducing the [Handley Page Dart Herald](/source/Handley_Page_Dart_Herald) 200 turboprop aircraft to its fleet between 1967 and 1968, enabling Arkia to expand with new routes to [Jerusalem](/source/Jerusalem), and [Sharm-el-Sheikh](/source/Sharm-el-Sheikh).[6] A subsidiary, Kanaf Arkia Airline and Aviation Services, was founded when the airline acquired 50% of the stock of Kanaf Airlines and Aviation Services, and by the end of the 1960s, scheduled flights were in operation across Israel, from [Rosh Pinna](/source/Rosh_Pina_Airport) in the north, to [Ofira](/source/Ofira) in the south.[6]

Arkia [Boeing 737-200](/source/Boeing_737-200) at [Orly Airport](/source/Orly_Airport), [Paris](/source/Paris), France, 1982

In March 1980, Kanaf Arkia acquired the remaining stock of Arkia and merged the two operators.[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] The airline grew quickly during the 1980s, moving both into the international charter market and airline maintenance.

### Development during the 2000s

The airline is now owned by Kanaf-Arkia Airlines (70%) and airline employees (30%). In 2006, the Nakash brothers of [Jordache](/source/Jordache) Enterprises bought Knafaim's 70% share.[6]

In February 2007, the Israeli Tourism Ministry awarded Arkia a scheduled operator's licence for flights to [Dublin](/source/Dublin), and [Larnaca](/source/Larnaca), a destination dropped by El Al.[7] In July 2007, it was announced that the airline planned to file for further scheduled carrier status on routes to [New York City](/source/New_York_City) and [Bangkok](/source/Bangkok), currently served under charter status.[8] Furthermore, in early 2008, after the Israeli Tourism Ministry opened up the airline market, the airline applied for scheduled carrier status for routes to Barcelona, Berlin, Moscow, and Paris.[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] The licence for Paris was granted in February 2008, and the airline announced that both economy and business class would be offered on this route. [*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] At this time, the airline also announced that it would add two [Boeing 737](/source/Boeing_737) aircraft to its fleet within two years, as well as four [Boeing 787 Dreamliner](/source/Boeing_787_Dreamliner) aircraft it had on order which were to be delivered in 2012.[9] The order for the 787 aircraft was moved to a leasing subsidiary owned by MG Aviation and leased to [Norwegian Air Shuttle](/source/Norwegian_Air_Shuttle). The order was replaced with an order for four [Airbus A330neo](/source/Airbus_A330neo) aircraft.[10]

In November 2018, Arkia became the launch customer of the [Airbus A321LR](/source/Airbus_A321LR) when it received its first aircraft of the type.[11] In May 2024, Arkia announced it was [wet-leasing](/source/Wet_leasing) a [Boeing 737-700](/source/Boeing_737-700) from Ukrainian company [SkyUp](/source/SkyUp_Airlines).[12]

In January 2025, Arkia announced it would begin direct flights between NYC and Tel Aviv starting on 8 February 2025 using [Airbus A330-900](/source/Airbus_A330neo) aircraft operated by [Iberojet](/source/Iberojet_(airline)).[13][14]

In May 2025, Arkia announced it would begin a 2nd direct flight between NYC and Tel Aviv starting in June 2025 using Boeing 787-9 aircraft operated by Neos Air.[13][14]

## Destinations

Main article: [List of Arkia destinations](/source/List_of_Arkia_destinations)

### Interline agreements

- [Jetblue](/source/Jetblue)[15]

## Fleet

Arkia [Airbus A321LR](/source/Airbus_A321LR)

Arkia [Airbus A330-200](/source/Airbus_A330)

Arkia [Embraer 195](/source/Embraer_195)

A former Arkia [ATR 72-500](/source/ATR_72-500) in an earlier livery

### Current fleet

As of August 2025[\[update\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arkia&action=edit), Arkia operates the following aircraft:[16]

Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes Airbus A320-200 1 — 180 [17] Airbus A321LR 2 — 219 Launch customer.[18][19] Embraer 195 3 — 122 Total 6 —

### Historic fleet

Arkia Israel Airlines has also operated the following aircraft:[20]

Aircraft Introduced Retired Notes ATR 72-500 1998 2017 Boeing 737-200 1982 2000 Boeing 757-200 1993 2007 Boeing 757-300 2000 2019[citation needed] Curtiss C-46 Commando 1950 Unknown de Havilland Canada Dash 7 Unknown Unknown Douglas DC-3 1955 Unknown Embraer 190 Unknown Unknown Handley Page Dart Herald 1964 Unknown Vickers Viscount 1980 Unknown

### Livery

In May 2017, Arkia unveiled a new livery, ahead of the delivery of new aircraft, which consists of a lower-case 'a' on the vertical fin, which also features the striping effect and multicoloured stripes on the aft section and the winglets of each aircraft. The colour of the stripes and logo will vary between each aircraft.[21]

## Incidents and accidents

- On 28 November 2002, [Arkia Israel Airlines Flight 582](/source/Arkia_Israel_Airlines_Flight_582), a Boeing 757-300, was narrowly missed by two [anti-aircraft missiles](/source/Surface-to-air_missile), fired at it shortly after take-off from [Moi International Airport](/source/Moi_International_Airport) in [Mombasa](/source/Mombasa), [Kenya](/source/Kenya). The plane continued onward and landed safely in Tel Aviv, Israel. The incident occurred approximately 20 minutes before the [Kenyan hotel bombing](/source/Kenyan_hotel_bombing).[22][23]

## Notes

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** [Hebrew](/source/Hebrew_language): ארקיע; lit. 'I will soar'

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** רז-חיימוביץ', מיכל (26 July 2020). ["בדרך לסכסוך עבודה בארקיע; העובדים: "הבעלים לא עושים דבר""](https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1001337125). *Globes*.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["New CEO at Israeli Arkia Airline: Oz Berlovich Replaces Gadi Teper"](https://itn.co.il/top-stories/new-ceo-at-israeli-arkia-airline-oz-berlovich-replaces-gadi-teper/). *Israel Travel News L.T.D*. 26 December 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["Financial Mirror dot com - Arkia Airlines starts flights between Cyprus and Israel"](http://www.financialmirror.com/news-details.php?nid=31913). Financialmirror.com. 2014-02-03. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20140310182335/http://www.financialmirror.com/news-details.php?nid=31913) from the original on 2014-03-10. Retrieved 2014-07-29.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FI_5-0)** "Directory: World Airlines". *[Flight International](/source/Flight_International)*. 2007-03-27. p. 77.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-chaviation_6-0)** Jarvis, Howard (18 September 2020). ["Israel's Arkia to resume as deal inked on layoffs, pay cuts"](https://www.ch-aviation.com/news/95376-israels-arkia-to-resume-as-deal-inked-on-layoffs-pay-cuts). *ch-aviation*.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-about_7-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-about_7-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-about_7-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-about_7-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-about_7-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-about_7-5) [***g***](#cite_ref-about_7-6) [***h***](#cite_ref-about_7-7) ["About Arkia"](https://web.archive.org/web/20070518181331/http://www.arkia.co.il/site2con/eng/about_new.html). Arkia Israel Airlines. Archived from [the original](http://www.arkia.co.il/site2con/eng/about_new.html) on 2007-05-18. Retrieved 2007-07-20.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** ["Arkia gets scheduled status"](http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1171894489862). Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2007-05-05.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["Arkia to add 2 more Boeing 787s"](http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000230308&fid=942). 2007-07-10. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20070930015438/http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000230308&fid=942) from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-07-11.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-paris_10-0)** Dalia Tal (2008-02-12). ["Arkia named designated carrier on TA-Paris route"](http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/DocView.asp?did=1000308850&fid=1725). Globes. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20110516112555/http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000308850&fid=1725) from the original on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2008-02-12.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** ["Arkia to Launch Long-Haul with Airbus A330-900neo Deal"](https://www.routesonline.com/news/29/breaking-news/247301/arkia-to-launch-long-haul-with-airbus-a330-900neo-deal/). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20180317233345/https://www.routesonline.com/news/29/breaking-news/247301/arkia-to-launch-long-haul-with-airbus-a330-900neo-deal/) from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Israel’s_Arkia_becomes_Airbus_A321LR_launch_customer_12-0)** Hofmann, Kurt (13 November 2018). ["Israel's Arkia becomes Airbus A321LR launch customer"](https://web.archive.org/web/20181124002622/http://atwonline.com/aircraft-engines/israel-s-arkia-becomes-airbus-a321lr-launch-customer). [Air Transport World](/source/Air_Transport_World). Archived from [the original](http://atwonline.com/aircraft-engines/israel-s-arkia-becomes-airbus-a321lr-launch-customer) on 24 November 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** ["Arkia Israeli Airlines announces B737-700 wet-lease"](https://www.ch-aviation.com/news/140752-arkia-israeli-airlines-announces-b737-700-wet-lease). *ch-aviation*. Retrieved 2024-06-14.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:1_14-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:1_14-1) ["Arkia Launches Direct Flights from Tel Aviv to New York - VINnews"](https://vinnews.com/2025/01/13/arkia-launches-direct-flights-from-tel-aviv-to-new-york). 13 January 2025.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:2_15-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:2_15-1) Varley, Len (2025-01-14). ["Arkia to Launch Direct Tel Aviv-New York Flights"](https://aviationsourcenews.com/arkia-to-launch-direct-tel-aviv-new-york-flights/). *AviationSource News*. Retrieved 2025-01-16.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** [https://www.jpost.com/international/article-882789#:~:text=Arkia%20Airlines%20said%20on%20Thursday,Caribbean%20and%20Central%20American%20destinations](https://www.jpost.com/international/article-882789#:~:text=Arkia%20Airlines%20said%20on%20Thursday,Caribbean%20and%20Central%20American%20destinations).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-17)** "Global Airline Guide 2025 - Arkia". *Airliner World*. September 2025. p. 63.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** קוטלר, עמית (31 July 2025). ["ארקיע מתרחבת: מטוס שביעי נוסף לצי החברה; עבר צביעה וחידוש של תא הנוסעים"](https://passportnews.co.il/article/198442). *פספורטניוז* (in Hebrew). PassportNews. Retrieved 31 July 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** ["Arkia Israeli Airlines takes delivery of world's first A321LR"](https://www.airbus.com/newsroom/press-releases/en/2018/11/arkia-israeli-airlines-takes-delivery-of-world-s-first-a321lr.html) (Press release). Airbus. 14 November 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** ["Israel's Arkia to take maiden A321neo(LR)"](https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/71732-israels-arkia-to-take-maiden-a321neolr). *ch-aviation.com*. Retrieved 16 October 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** ["Arkia Israeli Airlines - Company Profile and History"](https://www.arkia.com/company-profile-history-c132). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20180301164458/https://www.arkia.com/company-profile-history-c132) from the original on 2018-03-01. Retrieved 2018-02-28.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-22)** ["PICTURE: Arkia revamps livery ahead of fleet renewal"](https://web.archive.org/web/20170519123026/https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/picture-arkia-revamps-livery-ahead-of-fleet-renewal-437200/). [London](/source/London): [Flightglobal](/source/Flightglobal). 15 May 2017. Archived from [the original](https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/picture-arkia-revamps-livery-ahead-of-fleet-renewal-437200/) on 19 May 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-23)** ["A History of Terrorism in Israel"](https://web.archive.org/web/20070509065958/http://lindasog.com/public/terrorvictims.htm). Archived from [the original](http://lindasog.com/public/terrorvictims.htm) on 9 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-05.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-24)** ["Pilot of Arkia Flight 582 Describes What Happened"](http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0211/28/bn.05.html). CNN. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20071223063018/http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0211/28/bn.05.html) from the original on 2007-12-23. Retrieved 2007-05-05.

## Further reading

- Sherman A., *Blue kies, red sea : the Story of the Town of Eilat and Arkia*, Edan Books, Jerusalem, 1977

## External links

Media related to [Arkia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arkia) at Wikimedia Commons

- [Official website](https://www.arkia.com)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Arkia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkia) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkia?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
