# Anzob

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{{Infobox settlement
|name = Anzob
|native_name = Анзоб
|settlement_type=Village and [Jamoat](/source/jamoats_of_Tajikistan) 
|image_skyline = 
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|pushpin_map            = Tajikistan
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_mapsize        = 
|pushpin_map_caption    =Location in Tajikistan
|subdivision_type = [Country](/source/Countries_of_the_world)
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Tajikistan}}
|subdivision_type1 = [Region](/source/Regions_of_Tajikistan)
|subdivision_name1 = [Sughd Region](/source/Sughd_Region)
|subdivision_type2 = [District](/source/Districts_of_Tajikistan)
|subdivision_name2 = [Ayni District](/source/Ayni_District)
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|population_footnotes =
|population_total =  8238
|population_urban = 
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|timezone = [TJT](/source/Tajikistan_Time)
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|coordinates      = {{coord|39|9|57|N|68|49|26|E|region:TJ|display=inline,title}}
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| blank1_name_sec2                = {{nowrap|[Official languages](/source/Official_languages)}}
| blank1_info_sec2                = {{plainlist|
*[Russian](/source/Russian_language) (Interethnic)
*[Tajik](/source/Tajik_language) (State)<ref name="КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАДЖИКИСТАН">{{cite web |title=КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАДЖИКИСТАН |url=http://prokuratura.tj/ru/legislation/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-tajikistan.html |website=prokuratura.tj |publisher=Parliament of Tajikistan |access-date=9 January 2020}}</ref>}}
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}}

'''Anzob''' ([Tajik](/source/Tajik_language): Анзоб) is a village and [jamoat](/source/Jamoats_of_Tajikistan) in north-west [Tajikistan](/source/Tajikistan). It is located in [Ayni District](/source/Ayni_District) in [Sughd Region](/source/Sughd_Region), in the [Zarafshan Range](/source/Zarafshan_Range), about {{convert|110|km}} north of [Dushanbe](/source/Dushanbe).<ref name="MiddletonThomas2008">{{cite book|last1=Middleton|first1=Robert|last2=Thomas|first2=Huw|last3=Whitlock|first3=Monica|author4=Hauser, Markus |title=Tajikistan and the High Pamirs: A Companion and Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BOoVAQAAMAAJ|access-date=27 May 2013|date=30 June 2008|publisher=Odyssey|isbn=978-962-217-773-4|page=127}}</ref> The jamoat has a total population of 8,238 (2015).<ref name=jambi>[http://untj.org/jambi-project/index.php/maps-statistics/demography Jamoat-level basic indicators], United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 5 October 2020</ref> It is located on the [M34 highway](/source/M34_highway_(Tajikistan)) and in the [Yaghnob River](/source/Yaghnob_River) [valley](/source/Yaghnob_Valley). Anzob has a mining and beneficiation complex.<ref>{{cite book|title=Ukraine Mining Laws and Regulations Handbook: Strategic Information, Basic Laws and Regulations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LAAAERTw0BwC&pg=PA246|access-date=27 May 2013|date=4 February 2013|publisher=Int'l Business Publications|isbn=978-1-4387-7840-2|page=246}}</ref>

The Jamoat consists of 23 villages, including Takfon (the seat), Anzob, [Bidev](/source/Bidev), [Dehbaland](/source/Dehbaland), [Dumzoy](/source/Dumzoy), [Gharmayn](/source/Gharmayn), [Kashi](/source/Kashi%2C_Yaghnob), [Khishortob](/source/Khishortob), [Kiryonti](/source/Kiryonti), [Marghtumayn](/source/Marghtumayn), [Nomitkon](/source/Nomitkon), [Piskon](/source/Piskon), [Qul](/source/Qul%2C_Tajikistan), [Tagichinor](/source/Tagichinor) and [Waghinzoy](/source/Waghinzoy).<ref>[http://tojkiston.ucoz.ru/index/dzhamoat_anzob/0-96 Jamoat Anzob], tojkiston.ucoz.ru</ref>

==Anzob Pass==
thumb|right|Near the Anzob Pass
The Anzob Pass to the south, about {{convert|90|km}} north of Dushanbe at roughly {{convert|11000|ft}}, is one of the most treacherous mountain passes of Central Asia.<ref name="Davis2009"/> On October 23, 1997, an avalanche killed 46 people, burying 15 trucks and cars.<ref name="Davis2009">{{cite book|last=Davis|first=Lee|title=Natural Disasters|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CRzMOYIuLJEC&pg=PA21|access-date=27 May 2013|date=1 January 2009|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-1878-9|page=21}}</ref> The avalanche was so large that it took two weeks for the would-be rescuers to reach the victims.<ref name="Davis2009"/> Due to the importance of the route connecting the north to south and its level of danger, the {{convert|5|km}} [Anzob Tunnel](/source/Anzob_Tunnel) was built.<ref name="AbdullaevAkbarzaheh2010">{{cite book|last1=Abdullaev|first1=Kamoludin|last2=Akbarzaheh|first2=Shahram|title=Historical Dictionary of Tajikistan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mC9RsIYy8m8C&pg=PA61|access-date=27 May 2013|date=27 April 2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6061-2|page=61}}</ref> Although construction was delayed due to electricity faults and other problems, the tunnel was completed in 2006.<ref name="Jonson2006">{{cite book|last=Jonson|first=Lena|title=Tajikistan in the New Central Asia: Geopolitics, Great Power Rivalry and Radical Islam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hLi9oJMT5B8C&pg=PA90|access-date=27 May 2013|date=3 October 2006|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-84511-293-6|page=90}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.maplandia.com/tajikistan/leninabad/anzob/ Satellite map at Maplandia.com]

{{Districts of Sughd}}

Category:Populated places in Sughd Region
Category:Jamoats of Tajikistan
Category:Mountain passes of Tajikistan

{{Sughd-geo-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Anzob](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anzob) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anzob?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
