# Anti-capitalism

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Political ideology and movement opposed to capitalism

This article is about the political movement opposed to capitalism. For arguments against capitalism, see [Criticism of capitalism](/source/Criticism_of_capitalism).

The "[Pyramid of Capitalist System](/source/Pyramid_of_Capitalist_System)" cartoon made by the [Industrial Workers of the World](/source/Industrial_Workers_of_the_World) (1911) is an example of a socialist [critique of capitalism](/source/Criticism_of_capitalism) and of [social stratification](/source/Social_stratification).

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**Anti-capitalism** is a [political ideology](/source/Political_ideology) and [movement](/source/Political_movement) encompassing a variety of attitudes and ideas that oppose [capitalism](/source/Capitalism). Anti-capitalists seek to combat the worst effects of capitalism and to eventually replace capitalism with alternative [economic systems](/source/Economic_systems) such as [socialism](/source/Socialism) and [communism](/source/Communism).

## Characteristics

Anti-capitalism can range from a [reformist position](/source/Reformism), which aims to limit corporate power and oppose neoliberal policies, to a [radical position](/source/Radical_politics), which entirely rejects [capitalism](/source/Capitalism) and seeks to replace the existing [social order](/source/Social_order). Key principles of anti-capitalism, as outlined by the charter of the [World Social Forum](/source/World_Social_Forum), include a committent to [democracy](/source/Democracy) and [egalitarianism](/source/Egalitarianism).[1] Anti-capitalists view capitalism either as a [social relation](/source/Social_relation) or as a distinct [economic](/source/Economic_system) and [political system](/source/Political_system), and how they view it informs their methods of opposing it. Reformist anti-capitalism places itself in opposition to specific economic practices, including [commodification](/source/Commodification) and [capital accumulation](/source/Capital_accumulation), and seeks to combat the [negative externalities](/source/Externality#Negative) of capitalism without fundamentally altering the economic system; on the other hand, forms of [revolutionary socialism](/source/Revolutionary_socialism) see capitalism as a fundamentally flawed social system that needs to be overthrown and replaced. Although the reformist and revolutionary perspectives differ, they are not necessarily distinct, with anti-capitalists often taking aspects of one or the other depending on the material conditions they are faced with.[2]

Various economic systems have been proposed as an alternative to capitalism. American economist [Michael Albert](/source/Michael_Albert) proposed a system of [participatory economics](/source/Participatory_economics), a kind of [democratic socialism](/source/Democratic_socialism) which would involve [social ownership](/source/Social_ownership), [workers' self-management](/source/Workers'_self-management), [participatory planning](/source/Participatory_planning) and system of remuneration [based on contribution](/source/To_each_according_to_his_contribution), among other factors.[3] [Neozapatismo](/source/Neozapatismo) emphasises the [self-determination](/source/Self-determination) of [indigenous peoples](/source/Indigenous_peoples) and a form of [participatory democracy](/source/Participatory_democracy) that stands in contrast to the [centralisation](/source/Centralisation) and [vanguardism](/source/Vanguardism) of [authoritarian socialist tendencies](/source/Authoritarian_socialism).[4]

## History

Early opposition to the rise of capitalism first arose during the 17th century, when [feudal](/source/Feudalism) [landowners](/source/Landlord) first came under threat from the increasing power of [business owners](/source/Businessperson). During the 19th century, the [Industrial Revolution](/source/Industrial_Revolution) gave rise to [mass production](/source/Mass_production), which accelerated the shift away from [mercantilism](/source/Mercantilism) as the predominant economic system and the [globalization](/source/Globalization) of capitalism. The [division of labour](/source/Division_of_labour) within this industrial capitalist economy led to the rapid growth of the [working class](/source/Working_class), who were increasingly drawn towards anti-capitalism and organised themselves in [trade unions](/source/Trade_union) and [socialist parties](/source/Socialist_Party).[5]

## Contemporary anti-capitalist movement

### 1960s–1980s

Contemporary anti-capitalism finds its roots among the [New Left](/source/New_Left) and the [counterculture of the 1960s](/source/Counterculture_of_the_1960s), which infused anti-capitalism with a [postmodern tendency](/source/Postmodernism) by the end of the [Cold War](/source/Cold_War).[6] During this period, anti-capitalism began to developed within the [environmental movement](/source/Environmental_movement), with [green politics](/source/Green_politics) drawing a lot of its influence from the New Left and groups such as [Greenpeace](/source/Greenpeace) aligning themselves against [economic growth](/source/Economic_growth) and pioneering new methods of [direct action](/source/Direct_action) which had previously been advocated by [anarchists](/source/Anarchism).[7] [Radical environmentalists](/source/Radical_environmentalism) such as [Earth First](/source/Earth_First), which infused their green politics with anti-capitalism, used [decentralised](/source/Decentralisation) [clandestine cell systems](/source/Clandestine_cell_system) to carry out large-scale acts of [sabotage](/source/Sabotage); tactics which would later be taken up by the wider anti-capitalist movement.[8] Capitalism was increasingly seen as responsible for [environmental degradation](/source/Environmental_degradation), leading to the adoption of anti-capitalism by those who aimed to stop it.[9]

### 1990s

By the 1990s, [neoliberalism](/source/Neoliberalism) had asserted a [hegemonic influence](/source/Hegemony) over the [global economy](/source/World_economy). In reaction against the rise of neoliberalism, a new anti-capitalist movement began to take shape.[10] The contemporary anti-capitalist movement first emerged in January 1994, with the [Zapatista uprising](/source/Zapatista_uprising) against the implementation of the [North American Free Trade Agreement](/source/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement) (NAFTA).[4] Zapatista spokesperson [Subcomandante Marcos](/source/Subcomandante_Marcos) explicitly expressed [solidarity](/source/Solidarity) with [minority groups](/source/Minority_group) throughout the world, seeking to make a common cause with others who experienced [oppression](/source/Oppression) under globalized capitalism.[11] The [Zapatista autonomous region](/source/Zapatista_territories) in [Chiapas](/source/Chiapas) inspired a new generation of anti-capitalists worldwide.[12] Anti-capitalists began to defend [cultural pluralism](/source/Cultural_pluralism) and stand in solidarity with [indigenous rights movements](/source/Indigenism), breaking from the 20th century's anti-capitalist movement, which had few links with the [decolonial](/source/Decolonization) and [anti-racist](/source/Anti-racism) movements of its period.[13]

In 1995, the establishment of the [World Trade Organization](/source/World_Trade_Organization) (WTO), which sought to promote a neoliberal policy of [economic globalization](/source/Economic_globalization), met with opposition from the nascent [anti-globalization movement](/source/Anti-globalization_movement) (also known as the [alter-globalization](/source/Alter-globalization) movement or [global justice movement](/source/Global_justice_movement)).[14] Other opponents of neoliberal globalization included [nationalists](/source/Nationalism) and [religious fundamentalists](/source/Fundamentalism), although these tendencies differed widely from anti-capitalism in their principles and objectives.[1] The anti-capitalist movement provided a [militant](/source/Militant) opposition to the WTO and its [General Agreement on Trade in Services](/source/General_Agreement_on_Trade_in_Services), distinguishing their [progressive politics](/source/Progressive_politics) from the prevailing [liberal democratic politics](/source/Liberal_democracy) which upheld these institutions and had resigned to a belief that [no alternative existed](/source/There_is_no_alternative).[15] English philosopher [Mark Fisher](/source/Mark_Fisher) referred to this phenomenon as [capitalist realism](/source/Capitalist_realism).[16]

Towards the end of the 1990s, the British environmentalist group [Reclaim the Streets](/source/Reclaim_the_Streets) sought to build ties with the anti-globalisation movement, culminating with the [Carnival Against Capital](/source/Carnival_Against_Capital) on 18 June 1999 in [London](/source/London). Although the protest precipitated a decline in the British anti-capitalist movement, following the rise of [Tony Blair](/source/Tony_Blair)'s [New Labour](/source/New_Labour) government, it also renewed contacts within the international anti-capitalist movement and accelerated a shift towards revolutionary anti-capitalism.[17] During the late 1990s, confrontations between militant anti-capitalists and the police became commonplace at [G8](/source/G8) summits and [WTO conferences](/source/Ministerial_Conference), which were regularly targeted for protests by a diverse and decentralised coalition of organisations.[18] The largest of these were the [1999 Seattle WTO protests](/source/1999_Seattle_WTO_protests), where [anarchists](/source/Anarchism_in_the_United_States), [environmentalists](/source/Environmental_movement_in_the_United_States) and [trade unionists](/source/Trade_unions_in_the_United_States) caused conference negotiations to collapse; this inspired a new wave of anti-capitalist [activism](/source/Activism) in the 21st century, with large protests taking place against the [26th G8 summit](/source/26th_G8_summit) in [Prague](/source/Prague) and the [27th G8 summit](/source/27th_G8_summit) in [Genoa](/source/Genoa).[19]

### 2000s

This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (April 2026)

### 2010s

During the 2010s, anti-capitalist ideas became synonymous with the a broader wave of global protest movements with regards to [economic crises](/source/Financial_crisis), policies on [austerity](/source/Austerity), and growing inequality following the [2008 financial crisis](/source/2008_financial_crisis). Mass mobilisations, including occupations of public spaces and large-scale demonstrations, were a defining feature of the decade.[20]

Movements during this period differed in form from earlier anti-globalization protests. Rather than focusing primarily on international summits, more began to adopt sustained occupations and “movement of the squares” tactics, [flat organisation](/source/Flat_organization), and [participatory democracy](/source/Participatory_democracy). Protests framed their demands in terms of [majoritarianism](/source/Majoritarianism), presenting themselves as representing “[the 99%](/source/We_are_the_99%25)”, or any part of the broader population affected by inequality.[21]

### 2020s

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding missing information. (June 2025)

## See also

- [Anarchism portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Anarchism)
- [Communism portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Communism)
- [Politics portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Politics)
- [Socialism portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Socialism)

- [Accumulation by dispossession](/source/Accumulation_by_dispossession)

- [Adbusters](/source/Adbusters)

- [Anti-Capitalist Convergence](/source/Anti-Capitalist_Convergence)

- [Anti-consumerism](/source/Anti-consumerism)

- [Anti-system politics](/source/Anti-system_politics)

- [Anti-politics](/source/Anti-politics)

- [Christian views on poverty and wealth](/source/Christian_views_on_poverty_and_wealth)

- [Culture jamming](/source/Culture_jamming)

- [Fascist economy](/source/Economics_of_fascism)

- [Degrowth](/source/Degrowth)

- [Distributism](/source/Distributism)

- [Eye of a needle](/source/Eye_of_a_needle)

- [Foundations of Real-World Economics](/source/Foundations_of_Real-World_Economics)

- [Humanistic economics](/source/Humanistic_economics)

- [Islamic views on poverty](/source/Islam_and_poverty)

- [List of anti-capitalist and communist parties with national parliamentary representation](/source/List_of_anti-capitalist_and_communist_parties_with_national_parliamentary_representation)

- [New Anticapitalist Party](/source/New_Anticapitalist_Party)

- [Post-capitalism](/source/Post-capitalism)

- [Real utopias](/source/Real_utopias)

- [Real-world economics](/source/Real-world_economics)

- [Religious economy](/source/Religious_economy_(disambiguation))

- [Religious views on capitalism](/source/Religious_views_on_capitalism)

- [Social democracy](/source/Social_democracy)

- [Solidarity economy](/source/Solidarity_economy)

- [Syndicalism](/source/Syndicalism)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200876_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200876_1-1) [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 76.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200876–77_2-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 76–77.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200877–78_3-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 77–78.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200878_4-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200878_4-1) [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 78.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWallerstein1974410_5-0)** [Wallerstein 1974](#CITEREFWallerstein1974), p. 410.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200880_6-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 80.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200881–82_7-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 81–82.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200882–83_8-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 82–83.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200884_9-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 84.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200875_10-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 75.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200879_11-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 79.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200879–80_12-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 79–80.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200880–81_13-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 80–81.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200875–76_14-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 75–76.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200877_15-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 77.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFisher20092_16-0)** [Fisher 2009](#CITEREFFisher2009), p. 2.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200883–84_17-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 83–84.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200884–85_18-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), pp. 84–85.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilbert200885_19-0)** [Gilbert 2008](#CITEREFGilbert2008), p. 85.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** Arts, The (2019-12-29). ["A look back at 10 of the biggest social movements of the 2010s, and how they shaped Seattle"](https://www.seattletimes.com/life/a-look-back-at-10-of-the-biggest-social-movements-of-the-2010s-and-how-they-shaped-seattle/). *The Seattle Times*. Retrieved 2026-04-26.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** Gerbaudo, P. (2022). From Occupy Wall Street to the Gilets Jaunes: On the populist turn in the protest movements of the 2010s. *Capital & Class*, 47(1), p.030981682211372. doi:[https://doi.org/10.1177/03098168221137207](https://doi.org/10.1177/03098168221137207)

## Bibliography

- [Fisher, Mark](/source/Mark_Fisher) (2009). *[Capitalist Realism: Is There No Alternative?](/source/Capitalist_Realism)*. [John Hunt Publishing](/source/John_Hunt_Publishing). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1846943171](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1846943171).

- Gilbert, Jeremy (2008). "Another World Is Possible: The Anti-Capitalist Movement". [*Anticapitalism and culture: radical theory and popular politics*](https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-273844). Berg. pp. 75–106. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-84788-451-0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84788-451-0).

- Latham, Robert (2018). "Contemporary capitalism, uneven development, and the arc of anti-capitalism". *Global Discourse*. **8** (2): 169–186. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1080/23269995.2018.1461339](https://doi.org/10.1080%2F23269995.2018.1461339).

- Wallerstein, Immanuel (September 1974). "The Rise and Future Demise of the World Capitalist System: Concepts for Comparative Analysis". *[Comparative Studies in Society and History](/source/Comparative_Studies_in_Society_and_History)*. **16** (4): 387–415. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1017/S0010417500007520](https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0010417500007520). [S2CID](/source/S2CID_(identifier)) [73664685](https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:73664685).

## Further reading

[Library resources](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library) about
 **Anti-capitalism**

- [Resources in your library](https://ftl.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/ftl?st=wp&su=Anti-capitalism)

- [Resources in other libraries](https://ftl.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/ftl?st=wp&su=Anti-capitalism&library=0CHOOSE0)

- [Adamovsky, Ezequiel](/source/Ezequiel_Adamovsky) (2011) [2008]. [*Anti-capitalism: the new generation of emancipatory movements*](https://archive.org/details/anticapitalismne0000adam/). Translated by Trigona, Marie. [Seven Stories Press](/source/Seven_Stories_Press). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9781609800871](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781609800871).

- Blackledge, Paul (2005). "'Anti-Leninist' anti-capitalism: a critique". *Contemporary Politics*. **11** (2–3): 99–116. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1080/13569770500275114](https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13569770500275114).

- Gilbert, Jeremy (2006). "Cultural studies and anti-capitalism". In Hall, Gary (ed.). [*New Cultural Studies: Adventures in Theory*](https://books.google.com/books?id=pHsxEAAAQBAJ). [Edinburgh University Press](/source/Edinburgh_University_Press). pp. 181–199. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-7486-2208-5](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-2208-5).

- [Harvey, David](/source/David_Harvey) (2020). *The Anti-Capitalist Chronicles*. [Pluto Press](/source/Pluto_Press). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0745342085](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0745342085).

- [Heartfield, James](/source/James_Heartfield) (2003). "postmodern desertions capitalism and anti-capitalism". *Interventions*. **5** (2): 271–289. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1080/1369801031000112996](https://doi.org/10.1080%2F1369801031000112996).

- Lowes, David E. (2006). [*The Anti-Capitalist Dictionary*](https://books.google.com/books?id=6ufPPkAwVOgC). [Zed Books](/source/Zed_Books). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-84277-682-7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84277-682-7).

- Malherbe, Nick (2023). ["A Psychoanalytic Case for Anti-capitalism as an Organisational Form"](https://doi.org/10.1177%2F02632764231178648). *Theory, Culture & Society*. **41** (6): 77–94. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1177/02632764231178648](https://doi.org/10.1177%2F02632764231178648).

- [Mattei, Clara](/source/Clara_Mattei) (2026). *Escape from Capitalism: An Intervention*. [Simon & Schuster](/source/Simon_%26_Schuster). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1668085141](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1668085141).

- [McNally, David](/source/David_McNally_(professor)) (2006). [*Another World Is Possible: Globalization and Anti-Capitalism*](https://archive.org/details/anotherworldispo0000mcna). [Arbeiter Ring Publishing](/source/Arbeiter_Ring_Publishing). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-85036-585-6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85036-585-6).

- Morland, Dave (2012). ["Anticapitalism and poststructuralist anarchism"](https://www.manchesterhive.com/downloadpdf/display/9781526137289/9781526137289.00008.pdf) (PDF). In Purkis, Jonathan; Bowen, James (eds.). *Changing anarchism: Anarchist theory and practice in a global age*. [Manchester University Press](/source/Manchester_University_Press). pp. 23–38. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9780719066955](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780719066955).

- [Sayre, Robert](/source/Michael_L%C3%B6wy); Löwy, Michael (1984). "Figures of Romantic Anti-Capitalism". *New German Critique* (32): 42–92. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.2307/488156](https://doi.org/10.2307%2F488156). [JSTOR](/source/JSTOR_(identifier)) [488156](https://www.jstor.org/stable/488156).

- Schalit, Joel, ed. (2002). [*The anti-capitalism reader: imagining a geography of opposition*](https://books.google.com/books?id=8GlSVoiOdzwC). [Akashic Books](/source/Akashic_Books). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [1-888451-33-5](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-888451-33-5).

- Tormey, Simon (2013) [2004]. [*Anti-Capitalism: A Beginner's Guide*](https://archive.org/details/anticapitalismbe0000torm). [Oneworld Publications](/source/Oneworld_Publications). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-78074-250-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78074-250-2).

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Anti-capitalism](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anti-capitalism).

- [Anti-capitalism: theory and practice](http://www.marxists.de/anticap/theprax/index.htm) by [Chris Harman](/source/Chris_Harman), SWP (2000).

- [Rough Guide to the Anti-Capitalist Movement](http://www.fifthinternational.org/content/publications/pamphlets/rough-guide-anticapitalist-movement) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220707171409/http://www.fifthinternational.org/content/publications/pamphlets/rough-guide-anticapitalist-movement) 2022-07-07 at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine), [League for the Fifth International](/source/League_for_the_Fifth_International)

- Rifkin, Jeremy (15 March 2014). ["The Rise of Anti-Capitalism"](https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/16/opinion/sunday/the-rise-of-anti-capitalism.html). *The New York Times*.

- [Infoshop.org Anarchists Opposed to Capitalism](http://www.infoshop.org/), Infoshop.org

- [How The Miners Were Robbed](http://economicdemocracy.org/miners.html) 1907 anti-capitalist pamphlet hosted at EconomicDemocracy

- Sam Ashman ["The anti-capitalist movement and the war"](http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/isj98/ashman.htm) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220328211705/http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/isj98/ashman.htm) 2022-03-28 at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine) *International Socialist Journal* 2003

- [Marxists Internet Archive](https://www.marxists.org/)

- Dr. Wladyslaw Jan Kowalski [*Anti-Capitalism: Modern Theory and Historical Origins*](https://web.archive.org/web/20130310044524/http://aerobiologicalengineering.com/wxk116/Anticapitalism/)

- Aufheben, [Anti-Capitalism as an ideology... and as a movement](http://libcom.org/library/anti-capitalist-aufheben-10), Libcom.org

- [Studies in Anti-Capitalism](https://web.archive.org/web/20071206064452/http://www.studiesinanti-capitalism.net/)

- [How to Be an Anticapitalist Today](https://www.jacobinmag.com/2015/12/erik-olin-wright-real-utopias-anticapitalism-democracy/). [Erik Olin Wright](/source/Erik_Olin_Wright) for *[Jacobin](/source/Jacobin_(magazine)).* December 2, 2015.

- [Infographic: Where People Are Losing Faith In Capitalism](https://www.ibtimes.com/infographic-where-people-are-losing-faith-capitalism-2910254). *[International Business Times](/source/International_Business_Times).* January 27, 2020.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Anti-capitalism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-capitalism) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-capitalism?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.