# Anima Animus

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{{For|the Jungian concept|Anima and animus}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2014}}

{{Infobox album
| name         = Anima Animus
| type         = studio
| artist       = [the Creatures](/source/the_Creatures)
| cover        = Anima_Animus.jpg
| alt          = 
| released     = 15 February 1999
| recorded     = 1995–1997
| venue        = 
| studio       = {{plainlist|
* House of Créatures (France)
* Eel Pie Barge, Eden, House of Levine and Roundhouse ([London](/source/London)) }}
| genre        = {{hlist|[Alternative rock](/source/Alternative_rock)|[electronica](/source/electronica)||[trip-hop](/source/trip-hop)}}
| length       = 42:01
| label        = {{flatlist|
* Sioux Records
* [Instinct](/source/Instinct_Records) (US)
* [PIAS](/source/PIAS_Recordings) ([Benelux](/source/Benelux) and France)
|}}
| producer     = {{flatlist|
* the Creatures
* [Steve Lyon](/source/Steve_Lyon_(producer))
* [Steve Levine](/source/Steve_Levine)
* [Warne Livesey](/source/Warne_Livesey)
|}}
| prev_title   = [Eraser Cut](/source/Eraser_Cut)
| prev_year    = 1998
| next_title   = [U.S. Retrace](/source/U.S._Retrace)
| next_year    = 2000
| misc         = {{Extra chronology
 | artist     = [Siouxsie Sioux](/source/Siouxsie_Sioux)
 | type       = studio
 | prev_title = [The Rapture](/source/The_Rapture_(album))
 | prev_year  = 1995
 | title      = Anima Animus
 | year       = 1999
 | next_title = [Hái!](/source/H%C3%A1i!)
 | next_year  = 2003
}}
{{Singles
 | name        = Anima Animus
 | type        = Studio album
 | single1     = [2nd Floor](/source/2nd_Floor_(The_Creatures_song))
 | single1date = 5 October 1998
 | single2     = [Say](/source/Say_(The_Creatures_song))
 | single2date = 15 March 1999
 | single3     = [Prettiest Thing](/source/Prettiest_Thing)
 | single3date = 6 September 1999
}}
}}

'''''Anima Animus''''' is the third studio album by British duo [the Creatures](/source/the_Creatures), consisting of [Siouxsie Sioux](/source/Siouxsie_Sioux) and musician [Budgie](/source/Budgie_(drummer)), released in 1999. 

Recorded in France and England, the album was a departure from previous Creatures works. While still retaining a percussive element, the music had a more urban sound. Upon its release, the record was well received by critics.

''Anima Animus'' was later praised by peer [PJ Harvey](/source/PJ_Harvey), who selected it in her Top 10 Albums of 1999.<ref name=pj>[https://web.archive.org/web/20010630211240/http://www.pjharvey.net/online/news/ "7th January 2000 - PJ selects her Top 10 Albums of 1999"]. Pjharvey.net. 7 January 2000. Retrieved 15 December 2009. Featuring The Creatures (a.k.a. Siouxsie and Budgie) for the album ''Anima Animus''.</ref>

==History and music==
The pair began developing ideas for the songs in 1995. "Exterminating Angel" was composed that autumn in France.<ref>"The Creatures - Exterminating Angel [liner notes]". Sioux 5CD. 1999.</ref> Siouxsie and Budgie had purchased a lot of equipment and decided to work at their house near Toulouse. The original title of the album was ''Gifthorse'', then ''Mount Venus'', before the duo changed their minds to finally opt for ''Anima Animus'', which was a reference to [Carl Jung](/source/Carl_Jung)'s [concept](/source/concept) of [anima and animus](/source/Analytical_psychology) ("the woman inside the man, the man inside the woman").

In 1996, no major label was interested in the demos, as they were judged as too [avant-garde](/source/avant-garde) and not commercial enough. Siouxsie and Budgie then decided to finance the project themselves and began recording on their own. They produced the album with the assistance of [Steve Lyon](/source/Steve_Lyon_(producer)), [Steve Levine](/source/Steve_Levine) and [Warne Livesey](/source/Warne_Livesey). Four songs ("[2nd Floor](/source/2nd_Floor_(The_Creatures_song))", "Another Planet", "[Say](/source/Say_(The_Creatures_song))" and "I Was Me") were recorded in England. While staying in London, they met Doug Hart, who owned an independent label, Hydrogen Records. With his help, the Creatures set up their own label called Sioux Records and became an independent act. The album was finally mixed in New York. The portraits of Siouxsie and Budgie for the sleeves were designed and conceived by French artists [Pierre et Gilles](/source/Pierre_et_Gilles) in Paris in 1997.

Lucy O'Brien described "2nd Floor" as "a driving, thumping dancefloor thing that exudes a brooding glamour". Siouxsie said that the song was about the state a person was after having too many Vodka Gimlets. "It's when you still want more, when you want the party to continue and it's beyond being sensible. I remember times when I was the one person left in a place, and the euphoria that goes along with it. '2nd Floor' was my idea of what a private drinking bar would be, that was open all the time." She also stated that "There's something very religious about bars. They're like altars. The lighting. The colour of the bottles. Having a drink. It's like [Santa's Grotto](/source/Santa_Claus) time."<ref name=brien>{{cite journal|first=Lucy |last=O'Brien|title=Fierce Creature|journal=Diva |date=April 1999}}</ref> "Say" is stylistically akin to [trip-hop](/source/trip-hop),<ref name=eudeline>{{cite journal|author=Eudeline, Patrick  |title=Siouxsie |work=rocknfolk |date=October 2007}}</ref> while the closing track, "Don't Go to Sleep Without Me" is a "ghostly lullaby".<ref name=brien />

==Release==
The first single, "2nd Floor", was issued in late 1998, shortly after the four-track EP ''[Eraser Cut](/source/Eraser_Cut_(EP))''. The second single, "Say", featured two unreleased [B-sides](/source/A-side_and_B-side): the acoustic "Broken" and the atmospheric "All She Could Ask For". The latter song opened their 1999 concerts. All of this extra material was later included on the ''[U.S. Retrace](/source/U.S._Retrace)'' compilation.

''Anima Animus'' was released on both CD and double 10-inch vinyl record. The album was also released on [Spotify](/source/Spotify).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/4PqT7LDeBnHc3Q4L8VG23o|title=''Anima Animus'' - album by The Creatures|publisher=Spotify|access-date=2023-05-18}}</ref>

==Critical reception==
{{Album ratings
| rev2     = ''[Uncut](/source/Uncut_(magazine))''
| rev2score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name=uncut />
| rev1  = ''[The Times](/source/The_Times)''
| rev1score = 8/10<ref name=times />
}}

The album was well received by critics. ''[The Times](/source/The_Times)'' gave it 8 out of 10 and wrote: "Siouxsie, has rarely been in better voice. The opening track, "2nd Floor" is a fantastically knowing melodrama, riding a [techno](/source/techno) pulse, while the ominous, epic "Exterminating Angel" pursues its prey in lamplit streets. It's entrancing, [hypnotic](/source/hypnotic) and inventive".<ref name=times>"Anima Animus" review. ''The Times''. 2 February 1999.</ref> ''[The Sunday Times](/source/The_Sunday_Times)'' praised it in glowing terms: "Siouxsie's voice has lost none of its ability to seduce and unsettle. The sound is percussive, defined by Budgie's supple rhythm work. "Exterminating Angel" is exquisitely menacing, while the sinuous "Another Planet" grows to a shuddering climax."<ref>"Anima Animus" review. ''Sunday Times''. 14 February 1999.</ref> ''[Uncut](/source/Uncut_(magazine))'' reviewer Chris Roberts rated the album 4 out of 5, saying: "Sioux's always been at her best as a harsh declaimer [...] but there are phases where she whispers, breathes, reaches for vulnerability", before concluding "The Creatures have jettisoned comfort and are phoning home from a new end zone. ''Anima Animus'' crackles."<ref name=uncut>Roberts, Chris. "Brute's Foresight" [''Anima Animus'' review]. ''Uncut''. February 1999.</ref>

==Track listing==
All songs written and composed by [Siouxsie](/source/Siouxsie) and [Budgie](/source/Budgie_(drummer)).
#"[2nd Floor](/source/2nd_Floor_(The_Creatures_song))"
#"Disconnected"
#"Turn It On"
#"Take Mine"
#"[Say](/source/Say_(The_Creatures_song))"
#"I Was Me"
#"[Prettiest Thing](/source/Prettiest_Thing)"
#"Exterminating Angel"
#"Another Planet"
#"Don't Go to Sleep Without Me"

^ The Japanese CD edition includes the two b-sides of the cd-single "Say" as bonus tracks, which are "All 
Could She Want More" and "Broken".

==Personnel==
;The Creatures
*[Siouxsie Sioux](/source/Siouxsie_Sioux) – vocals, [drone](/source/drone_(music)), [koto](/source/koto_(instrument)), [zither](/source/zither) and toy piano
*[Budgie](/source/Budgie_(drummer)) – drums, percussion, marimba, synthesizer, guitar and organ

;Augmented with
*[Knox Chandler](/source/Knox_Chandler) – guitar
* Polly Chilcott – cello on "I Was Me"

;Production
*the Creatures with

*[Steve Lyon](/source/Steve_Lyon_(producer)) on tracks 2, 3, 4, 7, 8 and 10
*[Warne Livesey](/source/Warne_Livesey) on "2nd Floor" and "Another PLanet"
*[Steve Levine](/source/Steve_Levine) on "Say" and "I Was Me"

;Additional production
*[Ian Caple](/source/Ian_Caple) on "Prettiest Thing"
*[Juno Reactor](/source/Juno_Reactor) on "Exterminating Angel"
*Warne Livesey on "Say"

;Photography
*[Pierre et Gilles](/source/Pierre_et_Gilles)

;Design
*DED Associates

==Charts==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|+ Chart performance for ''Anima Animus'' 
|-
! scope="col"| Chart (1999)
! scope="col"| Peak<br/>position
|-
! scope="row"| [UK Albums Chart](/source/UK_Albums_Chart)<ref name="UK">{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/19263/creatures/ |title=Uk Charts – The Creatures |publisher=[Official Charts Company](/source/Official_Charts_Company) |access-date=4 April 2011 }}</ref>
| 79
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{The Creatures}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:1999 albums
Category:The Creatures albums

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Anima Animus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anima_Animus) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anima_Animus?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
