# Amphithalea

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***Amphithalea*** is a genus of [flowering plants](/source/Flowering_plant) in the family [Fabaceae](/source/Fabaceae). It belongs to the subfamily [Faboideae](/source/Faboideae). It includes 41 species endemic to the [Cape Provinces](/source/Cape_Provinces) of South Africa.[1]

## Species

*Amphithalea* comprises the following species:[1][2][3][4]

- *[Amphithalea alba](/source/Amphithalea_alba)* Granby
- *[Amphithalea axillaris](/source/Amphithalea_axillaris)* Granby
- *[Amphithalea biovulata](/source/Amphithalea_biovulata)* (Bolus) Granby

- *[Amphithalea bodkinii](/source/Amphithalea_bodkinii)* Dummer
- *[Amphithalea bowiei](/source/Amphithalea_bowiei)* (Benth.) A. L. Schutte
- *[Amphithalea bullata](/source/Amphithalea_bullata)* (Benth.) A. L. Schutte
- *[Amphithalea cedarbergensis](/source/Amphithalea_cedarbergensis)* (Granby) A. L. Schutte
- *[Amphithalea ciliaris](/source/Amphithalea_ciliaris)* Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea concava](/source/Amphithalea_concava)* Granby
- *[Amphithalea cuneifolia](/source/Amphithalea_cuneifolia)* Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea cymbifolia](/source/Amphithalea_cymbifolia)* (C. A. Sm.) A. L. Schutte
- *[Amphithalea dahlgrenii](/source/Amphithalea_dahlgrenii)* (Granby) A. L. Schutte

- *[Amphithalea ericifolia](/source/Amphithalea_ericifolia)* (L.) Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea esterhuyseniae](/source/Amphithalea_esterhuyseniae)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea flava](/source/Amphithalea_flava)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea fourcadei](/source/Amphithalea_fourcadei)* Compton
- *[Amphithalea imbricata](/source/Amphithalea_imbricata)* (L.) Druce
- *[Amphithalea intermedia](/source/Amphithalea_intermedia)* Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea micrantha](/source/Amphithalea_micrantha)* (E. Mey.) Walp.
- *[Amphithalea minima](/source/Amphithalea_minima)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea monticola](/source/Amphithalea_monticola)* A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea muirii](/source/Amphithalea_muirii)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea muraltioides](/source/Amphithalea_muraltioides)* (Benth.) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea obtusiloba](/source/Amphithalea_obtusiloba)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea oppositifolia](/source/Amphithalea_oppositifolia)* L.Bolus
- *[Amphithalea ornata](/source/Amphithalea_ornata)* Boatwr. & J.C.Manning
- *[Amphithalea pageae](/source/Amphithalea_pageae)* (L. Bolus) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea perplexa](/source/Amphithalea_perplexa)* Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea phylicoides](/source/Amphithalea_phylicoides)* Eckl. & Zeyh.

- *[Amphithalea purpurea](/source/Amphithalea_purpurea)* (Granby) A.L.Schutte

- *[Amphithalea rostrata](/source/Amphithalea_rostrata)* A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van Wyk
- *[Amphithalea sericea](/source/Amphithalea_sericea)* Schltr.
- *[Amphithalea speciosa](/source/Amphithalea_speciosa)* Schltr.
- *[Amphithalea spinosa](/source/Amphithalea_spinosa)* A.L.Schutte (unplaced)
- *[Amphithalea stokoei](/source/Amphithalea_stokoei)* L. Bolus
- *[Amphithalea tomentosa](/source/Amphithalea_tomentosa)* (Thunb.) Granby
- *[Amphithalea tortilis](/source/Amphithalea_tortilis)* (E. Mey.) Steud.
- *[Amphithalea villosa](/source/Amphithalea_villosa)* Schltr.
- *[Amphithalea violacea](/source/Amphithalea_violacea)* (E. Mey.) Benth.
- *[Amphithalea virgata](/source/Amphithalea_virgata)* Eckl. & Zeyh.
- *[Amphithalea vlokii](/source/Amphithalea_vlokii)* (A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van Wyk) A.L.Schutte
- *[Amphithalea williamsonii](/source/Amphithalea_williamsonii)* Harv.

### Formerly placed here

- *[Coelidium fourcadei](/source/Coelidium_fourcadei)* (as *Amphithalea parvifolia*)[5]

## References

1. [*Amphithalea* Eckl. & Zeyh.](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21646-1) *[Plants of the World Online](/source/Plants_of_the_World_Online)*. Retrieved 8 August 2023.

1. Schutte AL (1998). "A re-evaluation of the generic status of *Amphithalea* and *Coelidium* (Fabaceae)". *[Taxon](/source/Taxon_(journal))*. **47** (1): 55–65. [doi:10.2307/1224019](https://doi.org/10.2307/1224019). [JSTOR 1224019](https://www.jstor.org/stable/1224019)

1. ["ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for *Amphithalea*"](http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Amphithalea&species~). *International Legume Database & Information Service*. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 28 February 2014. See also ["ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for *Coelidium* (a synonym of *Amphithalea*)"](http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Coelidium&species~). *International Legume Database & Information Service*. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 28 February 2014.

1. USDA; ARS; National Genetic Resources Program. ["GRIN species records of *Xiphotheca*"](https://web.archive.org/web/20150924122014/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?572). *[Germplasm Resources Information Network](/source/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network)—(GRIN) [Online Database]*. [National Germplasm Resources Laboratory](/source/Henry_A._Wallace_Beltsville_Agricultural_Research_Center), Beltsville, Maryland. Archived from [the original](http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?572) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 28 February 2014.

1. [*Amphithalea parvifolia* (Thunb.) A.L.Schutte](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2634837-4). *[Plants of the World Online](/source/Plants_of_the_World_Online)*. Retrieved 8 August 2023.

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