# Alexandre Lippmann

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**Alexandre Lippmann** (11 June 1881 – 23 February 1960) was a French Olympic champion [épée](/source/%C3%89p%C3%A9e) [fencer](/source/Fencing). He won two Olympic gold medals, as well as three other Olympic medals.[1]

## Early and personal life

Lippmann was born in Paris, France, in the [17th arrondissement](/source/17th_arrondissement). Through his mother, Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas, he was the grandson of [Alexandre Dumas *fils*](/source/Alexandre_Dumas_fils) and great-grandson of French writer [Alexandre Dumas](/source/Alexandre_Dumas), author of *[The Three Musketeers](/source/The_Three_Musketeers)*.[2][3] His father was Jewish.[4][5][6][7] Lippmann was also a genre painter.[2]

## Fencing career

In 1909, he won the French épée championship.[2]

He won five medals, including two [gold medals](/source/Gold_medal), at three different Olympic Games: a team gold and an individual silver in the [1908 Olympics](/source/1908_Olympics) in London at 26 years of age, a team bronze and individual silver in the [1920 Olympics](/source/1920_Olympics) in Antwerp at 38 years of age, and a team gold in the [1924 Olympics](/source/1924_Summer_Olympics) in Paris at the age of 42.[8][2][9][10][5][11]

He missed out on the opportunity to fence in two other Olympic Games. This was because French fencers did not compete at the [1912 Olympic Games](/source/1912_Olympic_Games) in Stockholm because France disagreed with the rules of the competition, and World War I caused the cancellation of what would have been the [1916 Summer Olympics](/source/1916_Summer_Olympics).[11][12][13]

Lippmann was inducted into the [International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame](/source/International_Jewish_Sports_Hall_of_Fame) in 1984.[9][14][15][16][17][18]

He died in 1960, in the [8th arrondissement](/source/8th_arrondissement_of_Paris) of Paris.[4]

## See also

- [List of select Jewish fencers](/source/List_of_Jews_in_sports#Fencing)
- [List of Jewish Olympic medalists](/source/List_of_Jewish_Olympic_medalists)

## References

1. ["Alexandre Lippmann"](https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/21944). *Olympedia*. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

1. ["Alexandre Lippmann Olympic Results"](https://web.archive.org/web/20200417171827/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/li/alexandre-lippmann-1.html). *sports-reference.com*. Archived from [the original](https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/li/alexandre-lippmann-1.html) on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2014.

1. [*Three Musketeers: A Study of the Dumas Family* - André Maurois](https://books.google.com/books?id=rEYgAAAAIAAJ&q=%22alexandre+lippmann%22)

1. ["Un jour, un médaillé olympique : Alexandre Lippmann, l'escrimeur descendant d'Alexandre Dumas - *Dictionnaire des médaillés olympiques français*"](https://web.archive.org/web/20220331014156/http://medailles-olympiques-francais.over-blog.com/article-un-jour-un-medaille-olympique-alexandre-lippmann-l-escrimeur-descendant-d-alexandre-dumas-108227472.html). Archived from [the original](http://medailles-olympiques-francais.over-blog.com/article-un-jour-un-medaille-olympique-alexandre-lippmann-l-escrimeur-descendant-d-alexandre-dumas-108227472.html) on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2018.

1. [T*he International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame* - Joseph M. Siegman](https://books.google.com/books?id=Qpiphgls99IC&dq=lippmann+jewish+epee&pg=PA104)

1. [*Day by Day in Jewish Sports History* - Bob Wechsler](https://books.google.com/books?id=dAq4TGQsWwwC&dq=lippmann+jewish+epee&pg=PA206)

1. [*Jews and the Olympic Games: sport: a springboard for minorities* - Paul Yogi Mayer](https://books.google.com/books?id=HXuBAAAAMAAJ&q=lippmann+jewish+epee)

1. ["Alexandre LIPPMANN"](http://www.olympic.org/alexandre-lippmann). *Olympic.org*. [International Olympic Committee](/source/International_Olympic_Committee). Retrieved 12 June 2016.

1. ["Alexandre Lippmann"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174449/http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlexandreLippmann.htm). jewishsports.net. Archived from [the original](http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlexandreLippmann.htm) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

1. Bernard Postal; Jesse Silver; Roy Silver (1965). [*Encyclopedia of Jews in Sports*](https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofje00post). Bloch Publishing Company.

1. ["Lippman, Alexandre: Jews In Sports"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160313142607/http://www.jewsinsports.org/olympics.asp?ID=59). Archived from [the original](http://www.jewsinsports.org/olympics.asp?ID=59) on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2018.

1. [Fencing at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com](https://web.archive.org/web/20200417070306/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1912/FEN/)

1. [*The 1912 Stockholm Olympics: Essays on the Competitions, the People, the City*](https://books.google.com/books?id=EpsGxfMMpUgC&dq=france+1912+olympics+fencing&pg=PA247)

1. ["Jews in the Olympics"](https://www.jta.org/1984/08/06/archive/jews-in-the-olympics-5). *Jewish Telegraphic Agency*. 6 August 1984. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20130927200934/http://www.jta.org/1984/08/06/archive/jews-in-the-olympics-5) 27 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 7 March 2021.

1. Bob Wechsler (2008). [*Day by Day in Jewish Sports History*](https://books.google.com/books?id=dAq4TGQsWwwC&pg=PA206). KTAV Publishing House, Inc. pp. 206–. ISBN 978-0-88125-969-8.

1. Joseph M. Siegman (1992). [*The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame*](https://books.google.com/books?id=Qpiphgls99IC&pg=PA104). SP Books. pp. 104–. ISBN 978-1-56171-028-7.

1. Paul Yogi Mayer (1 March 2004). [*Jews and the Olympic Games: sport: a springboard for minorities*](https://books.google.com/books?id=HXuBAAAAMAAJ). [Vallentine Mitchell](/source/Vallentine_Mitchell). ISBN 978-0-85303-451-3.

1. ["Alexandre Lippmann"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174449/http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlexandreLippmann.htm). Archived from [the original](http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlexandreLippmann.htm) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Alexandre Lippmann](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Lippmann) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Lippmann?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
