# Alexander Raab

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{{Short description|American-Hungarian musician}}
'''Alexander Raab''' (14 March 1882{{spaced ndash}}2 October 1958)<ref>The piano in concert / Compiled and annotated by George Kehler. — Scarecrow Press, 1982. — Vol. II, p. 1011.</ref> was a Hungarian-American pianist and distinguished piano teacher.<ref>[http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2006/Oct06/Mozart_rolls_DSPRCD029.htm Music web international]</ref>

Alexander Raab was born in [Győr](/source/Gy%C5%91r) (also known as Raab), [Hungary](/source/Hungary). He studied at the [Vienna Conservatory](/source/University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts%2C_Vienna) under [Hans Schmitt](/source/Hans_Schmitt) (1835–1907), [Robert Fuchs](/source/Robert_Fuchs_(composer)) and [Theodor Leschetizky](/source/Theodor_Leschetizky) and became acquainted with [Johannes Brahms](/source/Johannes_Brahms).<ref name=Heitman>[http://www.stevenheitman-ia.com/html/performance_arts_videos.html Steven Heitman website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107195140/http://www.stevenheitman-ia.com/html/performance_arts_videos.html |date=2009-01-07 }}</ref> He presented recitals with the violinist [Jan Kubelík](/source/Jan_Kubel%C3%ADk) in England, Russia, Germany and France.

He immigrated to the US in 1915, and became Head of the Piano Department at [Chicago Musical College](/source/Chicago_Musical_College), before moving to [Berkeley, California](/source/Berkeley%2C_California), where he became esteemed as one of the best piano teachers on the West Coast.<ref name=Owens/>

He performed concertos with the [Tonkünstler Orchestra](/source/Tonk%C3%BCnstler_Orchestra) of Vienna, [Chicago Symphony Orchestra](/source/Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra), [Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra](/source/Minnesota_Orchestra), and [London Symphony Orchestra](/source/London_Symphony_Orchestra). [Leopold Godowsky](/source/Leopold_Godowsky) dedicated his 1931 transcription of [Adolf von Henselt](/source/Adolf_von_Henselt)’s Etude in F-sharp major (''Si oiseau j'etais''), Op. 2, No. 6, to Raab.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.godowsky.com/Compose/transcriptions.html |title=Godowsky's Paraphrases and Transcriptions |access-date=2008-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081104053718/http://www.godowsky.com/Compose/transcriptions.html |archive-date=2008-11-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

Alexander Raab’s piano students included [Ernst Bacon](/source/Ernst_Bacon),<ref>[http://www.ernstbacon.org/about_ernst_bacon.htm About Ernst Bacon] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060206203534/http://www.ernstbacon.org/about_ernst_bacon.htm |date=2006-02-06 }}</ref> [Vera Bradford](/source/Vera_Bradford),<ref name=Bradford>[http://www.womenshistory.com.au/image.asp?iID=222 Australian Women’s History Forum: Vera Bradford] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130305072851/http://www.womenshistory.com.au/image.asp?iID=222 |date=2013-03-05 }}</ref> [George J. Buelow](/source/George_J._Buelow),<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=4nlSus0xpqMC&dq=alexander+raab&pg=PA489 Festa Musicologica]</ref> [Muriel Kerr](/source/Muriel_Kerr),<ref name=Kerr>[https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/muriel-kerr-emc Encyclopedia of Music in Canada: Muriel Kerr]</ref> [Wanda Krasoff](/source/Wanda_Krasoff) (who had been referred to Raab by [Josef Hofmann](/source/Josef_Hofmann)),<ref name=Heitman/> [Mortimer Markoff](/source/Mortimer_Markoff),<ref>[http://www.paloaltoonline.com/weekly/morgue/community_pulse/1995_Mar_15.OBITS15.html Palo Alto online: Mortimer Markoff]</ref> [Sumner Marshall](/source/Sumner_Marshall),<ref>[https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/marshall-sumner-emc Encyclopedia of Music in Canada: Sumner Marshall]
</ref> [Robert Owens](/source/Robert_Owens_(composer)),<ref name=Owens>[http://www.darryltaylor.com/alliance/owens.bio.html The African American Art Song Alliance – Robert Owens] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080529161300/http://www.darryltaylor.com/alliance/owens.bio.html |date=2008-05-29 }}
</ref> and [Allan Willman](/source/Allan_Willman).<ref name=Willman>[http://www.uwyo.edu/news/showrelease.asp?id=13119 University of Wyoming News: Allan Willman]</ref> His pupils also studied under teachers such as [Alfred Cortot](/source/Alfred_Cortot),<ref name=Owens/> [Nadia Boulanger](/source/Nadia_Boulanger),<ref name=Willman/> [Rudolph Ganz](/source/Rudolph_Ganz), [Percy Grainger](/source/Percy_Grainger),<ref name=Bradford/> [Ernest Hutcheson](/source/Ernest_Hutcheson),<ref name=Kerr/> and [Paul Wells](/source/Paul_Wells_(musician)). {{See LMST|Alexander|Raab}}

He made a small number of early Duo-Art and Welte Mignon piano roll recordings, with music of [Chopin](/source/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin) ([Piano Sonata No. 2](/source/Piano_Sonata_No._2_(Chopin)) in B-flat minor ''Funeral March''), [Liszt](/source/Franz_Liszt) ([Hungarian Rhapsody](/source/Hungarian_Rhapsodies) No. 5 in E minor), [Mozart](/source/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart), Brahms, and some salon pieces by minor composers. These recordings appear on CD alongside such distinguished names as Alfred Cortot, [Guiomar Novaes](/source/Guiomar_Novaes), [Ignaz Friedman](/source/Ignaz_Friedman), [Arthur Friedheim](/source/Arthur_Friedheim), [Vladimir de Pachmann](/source/Vladimir_de_Pachmann), [Ferruccio Busoni](/source/Ferruccio_Busoni), Josef Hofmann and [Harold Bauer](/source/Harold_Bauer).<ref>[http://www.dal-segno.com/DSPRCD0033.html Dal Segno Records]</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== Sources ==
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=sMH0KcTB2jYC&dq=alexander+raab&pg=PA253 Music and Dance in California and the West, Richard Drake Sauners]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Raab, Alexander}}
Category:1882 births
Category:1958 deaths
Category:Hungarian classical pianists
Category:Hungarian male musicians
Category:Hungarian music educators
Category:American music educators
Category:Male classical pianists
Category:American piano educators
Category:People from Győr
Category:Hungarian emigrants to the United States
Category:Pupils of Theodor Leschetizky
Category:20th-century American male pianists
Category:20th-century American classical pianists

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Alexander Raab](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Raab) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Raab?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
