# Alexander De Witt

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American politician

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Alexander De Witt From the Clara Barton Papers in the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Circa 1855. Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 9th district In office March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857 Preceded by Edward P. Little Succeeded by Eli Thayer Member of the Massachusetts Senate In office 1842 1844 1850 1851 Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives In office 1830–1836 Personal details Born (1798-04-02)April 2, 1798 New Braintree, Massachusetts Died January 13, 1879(1879-01-13) (aged 80) Oxford, Massachusetts Party Democratic Free-Soil American Party Republican Party

**Alexander De Witt** (April 2, 1798 – January 13, 1879) was a 19th-century [American politician](/source/United_States_House_of_Representatives) from the state of [Massachusetts](/source/Massachusetts).

Born in [New Braintree, Massachusetts](/source/New_Braintree%2C_Massachusetts), De Witt worked in textile manufacturing in [Oxford, Massachusetts](/source/Oxford%2C_Massachusetts). Active in politics as a [Democrat](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States)), he was elected to the [Massachusetts House of Representatives](/source/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives) in 1830, serving until 1836. He served in the [Massachusetts State Senate](/source/Massachusetts_State_Senate) in 1842, 1844, 1850, and 1851.[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*]

An anti-slavery activist, De Witt later joined the [Free Soil Party](/source/Free_Soil_Party). As a Free Soiler he was elected to the [United States Congress in 1853](/source/33rd_United_States_Congress). In January 1854, he was one of six signatories of the "Appeal of the Independent Democrats", drafted to oppose the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

After the demise of the Free Soil Party, De Witt joined the [American Party](/source/Know_Nothing), then the only major party with an anti-slavery platform. He won a second term in 1854, and served in the [34th Congress](/source/34th_United_States_Congress).[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*]

He was defeated in his 1856 bid for reelection and returned to his previous work as a textile manufacturer. De Witt later became a [Republican](/source/Republican_Party_(United_States)), and supported the [Union](/source/Union_(American_Civil_War)) during the [American Civil War](/source/American_Civil_War) by participating in efforts to recruit and equip soldiers for Massachusetts regiments.

De Witt died in Oxford on January 13, 1879. He is buried in Oxford's South Cemetery.[1]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** [Town of Oxford, MA - Rules and Regulations](http://www.town.oxford.ma.us/Pages/OxfordMA_Cemetery/regs) [*[dead link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot)*]

## External links

- United States Congress. ["Alexander De Witt (id: D000282)"](http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000282). *[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress](/source/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress)*.

- [Biography portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Biography)

- ["Alexander De Witt"](https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7499348). [Find a Grave](/source/Find_a_Grave). Retrieved September 3, 2010.

U.S. House of Representatives Preceded by Edward P. Little Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 9th congressional district March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857 Succeeded by Eli Thayer

Authority control databases International VIAF FAST WorldCat National United States People US Congress

v t e United States representatives from Massachusetts 1st district F. Ames Dexter Goodhue Holten Sedgwick Skinner Sedgwick J. Bacon Eustis Quincy Ward Jr. Mason Gorham Webster Gorham N. Appleton Gorham A. Lawrence Fletcher A. Lawrence Winthrop N. Appleton Winthrop S. Eliot W. Appleton Scudder T. D. Eliot Hall T. D. Eliot Buffington Crapo R. Davis Randall Wright G. Lawrence Treadway Heselton Conte Olver Neal 2nd district Goodhue Foster W. Lyman Sedgwick Ward Sr. W. Lyman Shepard J. Crowninshield Story Pickman W. Reed Pickering Silsbee Barstow B. Crowninshield Choate Phillips Saltonstall D. King Rantoul Fay Crocker Buffington O. Ames Harris Long E. Morse Gillett Churchill Bowles Kaynor Granfield Clason Furcolo Boland Neal McGovern 3rd district Gerry Bourne Coffin S. Lyman Mattoon Cutler Nelson Livermore White Pickering Nelson Varnum Nelson Osgood Cushing A. Abbott Duncan Edmands Damrell C. Adams Thomas A. Rice Twichell Whiting I Pierce Field B. Dean Field Ranney L. Morse J. Andrew Walker J. R. Thayer R. Hoar C. Washburn J. A. Thayer Wilder Paige F. Foss Casey Philbin Drinan Donohue Early Blute McGovern N. Tsongas Trahan 4th district Sedgwick Dearborn G. Thatcher Wadsworth Foster L. Lincoln Sr. Hastings Varnum W. Richardson Dana Stearns Fuller E. Everett Sa. Hoar Parmenter Thompson Palfrey Thompson Sabine Walley Comins A. Rice Hooper Frost J. Abbott L. Morse Collins O'Neil Apsley Weymouth Tirrell Mitchell Wilder Winslow Stobbs P. Holmes Donohue Drinan Frank Kennedy III Auchincloss 5th district Partridge Bourne Freeman L. Williams T. Dwight Ely Mills Lathrop Sibley J. Davis L. Lincoln Jr. Hudson C. Allen W. Appleton Burlingame W. Appleton Hooper Alley Butler Gooch Banks Bowman L. Morse Hayden Banks Sh. Hoar Stevens Knox B. Ames J. Rogers E. Rogers B. Morse Cronin P. Tsongas Shannon Atkins Meehan N. Tsongas Markey Clark 6th district G. Thatcher Leonard J. Reed Sr. J. Smith Taggart S. Allen Locke Kendall Grennell Alvord Baker Ashmun G. Davis Upham T. Davis Alley Gooch Banks Butler Thompson Loring Stone Lovering Lodge Cogswell Moody Gardner Lufkin A.P. Andrew G. Bates W. Bates Harrington Mavroules Torkildsen Tierney Moulton 7th district Leonard Ward Sr. Leonard Bullock Bishop Mitchell Barker Baylies Turner Baylies Hulbert Shaw H. Dwight S. Allen Grennell Briggs J. Rockwell Goodrich Banks Gooch Boutwell Brooks Esty E. Hoar Tarbox Butler W. Russell Stone Cogswell W. Everett Barrett Roberts Phelan Maloney W. Connery L. Connery Lane Macdonald Markey Capuano Pressley 8th district Grout G. Thatcher F. Ames Otis Eustis L. Williams Green Gardner Green J. Reed Jr. Baylies Sampson Hobart Lathrop Bates Calhoun J. Adams Mann Wentworth Knapp Train Baldwin G. Hoar J. M. S. Williams Warren Claflin Candler W Russell C. H. Allen Greenhalge Stevens McCall Deitrick Dallinger H. Thayer Dallinger Healey Goodwin Macdonald O'Neill Kennedy II Capuano Lynch 9th district Varnum Bishop J. Dean Wheaton J. Reed Jr. Folger J. Reed Jr. H. Dwight Briggs Jackson Hastings H. Williams Hale Fowler Little De Witt E. Thayer Bailey A. Walker W. Washburn Crocker G. Hoar W. Rice T. Lyman Ely Burnett Candler G. Williams O'Neil Fitzgerald Conry Keliher Murray Roberts Fuller Underhill Luce R. Russell Luce T. H. Eliot Gifford Nicholson Keith McCormack Hicks Moakley Lynch Keating 10th district Goodhue Sewall Read Hastings Upham J. Allen Brigham Wheaton Morton F Baylies Bailey H. A. S. Dearborn W. Baylies Borden H. Williams Borden Burnell Grinnell Scudder Dickinson Chaffee Delano Dawes Crocker Stevens Seelye Norcross W. Rice J. E. Russell J. Walker McEttrick Atwood Barrows Naphen McNary O'Connell Curley Murray Tague Fitzgerald Tague Douglass Tinkham Herter Curtis Martin Heckler Studds Delahunt Keating 11th district Bradbury Bartlett Cutler Stedman A. Bigelow Brigham B. Adams J. Russell Hobart J. Richardson J. Adams J. Reed Jr. Burnell Goodrich Trafton Dawes Chapin Robinson Whiting II Wallace Coolidge Draper Sprague Powers Sullivan Peters Tinkham Douglass Higgins Flaherty Curley Kennedy O'Neill Burke Donnelly 12th district H. Dearborn I. Parker Lee S. Thatcher Skinner Larned Bidwell Bacon Dewey Hulbert Strong Kendall L. Bigelow Baylies Hodges J. Adams Robinson F. Rockwell Crosby E. Morse Lovering Powers Weeks Curley Gallivan McCormack Keith Studds 13th district Wadsworth Seaver Ruggles Dowse Eustis J. Reed Jr. Randall Simpkins Greene Weeks Mitchell Carter Luce Wigglesworth Burke 14th district G. Thatcher Cutts C. King J. Holmes Lovering E. Foss Harris Gilmore Olney Frothingham Wigglesworth Martin 15th district Wadsworth Ilsley Whitman Widgery Bradbury Whitman Greene Leach Martin Gifford 16th district S. Thatcher Cook Tallman S. Davis Brown Orr Hill Thacher Walsh Gifford 17th district Bruce Chandler Gannett F. Carr Wood J. Carr Wilson Kinsley 18th district Wilson T. Rice J. Parker 19th district J. Parker Conner Gage Cushman 20th district Hubbard Parris E. Lincoln At-large Cobb

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Alexander De Witt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_De_Witt) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_De_Witt?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
