# Alam

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{{Short description|Family name, Arabic term, and type of insignia}}
{{other uses}}
{{distinguish|Alum}}
{{wiktionary|Alam|alam|עולם|ع ل م|عالم}}

'''Alam''' is a masculine name derived from several ancient languages including :

# [Arabic](/source/Arabic): {{lang|ar|عالم}} (''ʿĀlam'') meaning "world" or "universe"
# [Hebrew](/source/Hebrew): cognate word {{Script/Hebrew|עולם}} is transcribed as ''[Olam](/source/Olam_(disambiguation))'' or [Ulam](/source/Ulam_(surname)), also meaning "World"
# [Tagalog](/source/Tagalog_language): ''Alam'' means "Knowledge" (Wisdom). adjective ''maalam'', is referred to as the one who is knowledgeable and wise.
# [Bengali](/source/Bengali_language): ''Alom'' means "the whole world; world".
# [Malay](/source/Malay_language): ''Alam'' means "Field of interest", "nature", "realm", "world". Use "Ilmu alam" means "Natural Studies" or "Geography".
# [Hindi](/source/Hindi_language): ''Alam'' means "the whole world; world".
# [Urdu](/source/Urdu_language): ''Alam'' means "the whole world; world".

== Use in literature ==

Arabic literature and ancient texts use ''Alam'' in phrases like "Rab-ul-Alam-een" = "the Lord of all Worlds/Universes" referring to The Absolute and Highest Divinity.

In Hebrew, ''[Olam](/source/Olam_(disambiguation))'' is used in phrases like "Adon Olam", meaning "Master of the World," one of the [names of God in Judaism](/source/names_of_God_in_Judaism).

== People ==
===Anzar===

====surname {{lang|ar|عالم}} ("world")====
* [Intikhab Alam](/source/Intikhab_Alam) (born 1941), British Indian (Pakistani) cricketer
* [Muhammad Mahmood Alam](/source/Muhammad_Mahmood_Alam) (1935–2013), Mr M. M. Alam, Pakistani Air Force officer who is famous for his world record in air-to-air combat
* [Said Alam](/source/Said_Alam), Pakistani pediatric surgeon and political activist

====Compound names====
* [Alamgir](/source/Alamgir_(disambiguation))
* [Badrul Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Badrul_Alam_(disambiguation))
* [Jahangir Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Jahangir_Alam_(disambiguation))
* [Mahbubul Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Mahbubul_Alam_(disambiguation))
* [Nurul Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Nurul_Alam_(disambiguation))
* [Shamsul Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Shamsul_Alam_(disambiguation))

====unidentified surnames transliterated as ''Alam''====
* [Abdul Qadir Alam](/source/Abdul_Qadir_Alam), governor of Ghor Province, Afghanistan
* [Abrar Alam](/source/Abrar_Alam) (born 1996), Bangladeshi cricketer
*[Adeel Alam](/source/Mustafa_Ali_(wrestler)) (born 1986), Pakistani-American wrestler better known by his ring name Mustafa Ali
* [Aftab Alam (disambiguation)](/source/Aftab_Alam_(disambiguation)), several
* [Aftabuddin Alam](/source/Aftabuddin_Alam) (born 1993), Indian cricketer
* [Ahmed Alam](/source/Ahmed_Alam) (born 1972), field hockey player
* [Alexander Alam](/source/Alexander_Alam) (1896–1983), Australian businessman, politician, and philanthropist
* [Ali Alam](/source/Ali_Alam) (born 1977), Pakistani underground musician
* [Amir-Hossein Khozeimé Alam](/source/Amir-Hossein_Khozeim%C3%A9_Alam) (1919–2002), eldest son of Amir Ma'soum Khan Khozeiméh
* [Ammad Alam](/source/Ammad_Alam) (born 1998), Pakistani cricketer
* [Arish Alam](/source/Arish_Alam) (born 1986), Indian cricketer
* [Ashraful Alam (educationist)](/source/Ashraful_Alam_(educationist)), Bangladeshi educationist and vice chancellor of Sylhet International University
* [Ashraful Alom](/source/Ashraful_Alom) (born 1982), Bangladeshi media personality and politician
* [Asadollah Alam](/source/Asadollah_Alam) (1919–1978), Iranian politician
* [A.T.M. Zahirul Alam](/source/A.T.M._Zahirul_Alam) (born 1952), retired lieutenant general of Bangladesh Army
* [Ava Alam](/source/Ava_Alam) (1947–1976), Bangladeshi singer and music teacher
* [Badiul Alam](/source/Badiul_Alam) (born 1949), Bangladeshi academic
* [Didarul Alam](/source/Didarul_Alam) (born 1968), Bangladesh Awami League politician
* [Faisal Alam](/source/Faisal_Alam) (born 1977), gay Pakistani American who founded the Al-Fatiha Foundation
* [Fakrul Alam](/source/Fakrul_Alam) (born 1951), Bangladeshi academic, writer, and translator
* [Fareena Alam](/source/Fareena_Alam) (born 1978), English journalist and was editor
* [Faria Alam](/source/Faria_Alam) (born 1966), Bangladeshi society figure and television personality
* [Faruque Alam](/source/Faruque_Alam) (1940–2020), Bangladeshi civil engineer and wood technologist
* [Fawad Alam](/source/Fawad_Alam) (born 1985), Pakistani cricketer and actor
* [Fouad Salam Alam](/source/Fouad_Salam_Alam) (born 1951), Egyptian volleyball player
* [Ghulam Dastagir Alam](/source/Ghulam_Dastagir_Alam) (1933–2000), Pakistani theoretical physicist and professor
* [Gulzar Alam](/source/Gulzar_Alam) (born 1959), Pashto singer
* [Gurdas Ram Alam](/source/Gurdas_Ram_Alam) (1912–1989), Punjabi language poet
* [Ikhfanul Alam](/source/Ikhfanul_Alam) (born 1984), Indonesian footballer
* [Israfil Alam](/source/Israfil_Alam) (born 1966), Bangladesh Awami League Politician
* [Jafar Alam](/source/Jafar_Alam) (born 1957), Bangladeshi politician
* [Jahanara Alam](/source/Jahanara_Alam) (born 1993), Bangladeshi cricketer
* [Javeed Alam](/source/Javeed_Alam) (1943–2016), activist and thinker
* [Johnny Alam](/source/Johnny_Alam), Canadian researcher, visual artist, and curator
* [Khorshed Alam](/source/Khorshed_Alam) (1935–2021), fifth Governor of Bangladesh Bank
* [Khurshid Alam](/source/Khurshid_Alam) (born 1940s), Bangladeshi playback singer
* [Leena Alam](/source/Leena_Alam) (born 1978)
* [Leon Alam](/source/Leon_Alam) (born 1996), German politician
* [Sayful Alam](/source/Sayful_Alam) (1934–1997), Bangladeshi politician and teacher
* [M. Shahid Alam](/source/M._Shahid_Alam), Pakistani economist, academic, and social scientist
* [Mohammad Habibul Alam](/source/Mohammad_Habibul_Alam), Vice-chairman of the World Scout Committee
* [Mozaffar Alam](/source/Mozaffar_Alam) (1882–1973), Iranian military and political figure
* [Nawab Alam Yar Jung Bahadur](/source/Nawab_Alam_Yar_Jung_Bahadur) (1890–1970), Indian politician
* [Qasa Alom](/source/Qasa_Alom), British-Bangladeshi journalist and presenter

===Given name===

====given name {{lang|ar|عالم}} ("world")====
* [Alam Channa](/source/Alam_Channa) (1953–1998), son of Nasir Channa of Dhoke Kashmirian was the world's tallest living man at 232.4&nbsp;cm (7&nbsp;ft 7&nbsp;inch) high. During his life he had been billed at various heights of up to 7&nbsp;ft 6 while working at a circus
* [Alam Lohar](/source/Alam_Lohar) (1928–1979), prominent Punjabi folk music from the Punjab region of Pakistan, formerly British India. He is credited with popularising the musical term Jugni
* [Alom Shaha](/source/Alom_Shaha) (born 1973), British-Bangladeshi teacher, writer and filmmaker

====unidentified given names transliterated as ''Alam''====
* [Alam al-Din al-Hanafi](/source/Alam_al-Din_al-Hanafi) (1178–1251), Egyptian mathematician, astronomer and engineer
* [Alam al-Malika](/source/Alam_al-Malika) (died 1130), leader of Zubayd in Yemen
* [Alam Dad Lalika](/source/Alam_Dad_Lalika) (born 1987), Pakistani politician
* [Alam Khan (actor)](/source/Alam_Khan_(actor)), Indian actor, model, and dancer
* [Alam Khan (composer)](/source/Alam_Khan_(composer)), Bangladeshi composer and music director
* [Alam Khattak](/source/Alam_Khattak), Pakistani army general
* [Alam Gul Kuchi](/source/Alam_Gul_Kuchi), Afghan politician
* [Alam Mir](/source/Alam_Mir) (born 1944)
* [Alam Muzaffarnagari](/source/Alam_Muzaffarnagari) (1901–1969), pseudonym of  Muhammad Ishaaq, Indian poet
* [Alam Shah](/source/Alam_Shah), the fourth and last ruler of the Sayyid dynasty
* [Alam Zeb (athlete)](/source/Alam_Zeb_(athlete)) (born 1930), Pakistani middle-distance runner

===Fictional characters===
* ''[Alam Ara](/source/Alam_Ara)'', eponymous protagonist of a 1931 film directed by Ardeshir Irani,  the first Indian sound film

==See also==
* [Alama](/source/Alama), a given name and surname
* [Alamabad (disambiguation)](/source/Alamabad_(disambiguation))
* [Alamal (disambiguation)](/source/Alamal_(disambiguation)) (''al-amal'' "hope" or ''al-ʿamal'' "work")
* {{look from}}
* {{in title}}

{{given name|type=both}}

Category:Arabic-language surnames
Category:Urdu surnames

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Alam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
