# Aiaaira

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National anthem of Abkhazia

Aiaaira English: Victory Аиааира Sheet music National anthem of Abkhazia Lyrics Gennady Alamia Music Valery Chkadua [ru] Adopted October 2007, 24; 18 years ago (24-10-2007) Audio sample Official orchestral and choral vocal recording file help

Other official recordings

[Orchestral and choral vocal recording (short version)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:National_anthem_of_Abkhazia_%E2%80%93_Aiaaira_(%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)_(orchestral_vocal_version)_(short_version).ogg)

[Orchestral instrumental recording](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:National_anthem_of_Abkhazia_%E2%80%93_Aiaaira_(%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)_(orchestral_instrumental_version).ogg)

[Orchestral instrumental recording (short version)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:National_anthem_of_Abkhazia_%E2%80%93_Aiaaira_(%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)_(orchestral_instrumental_version)_(short_version).ogg)

[Orchestral instrumental recording (short version) (version 2)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:National_anthem_of_Abkhazia_%E2%80%93_Aiaaira_(%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)_(orchestral_instrumental_version)_(short_version)_(version_2).ogg)

[Piano and choral vocal recording](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:National_Anthem_of_Abkhazia_-_%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg)

*Problems playing these files? See [media help](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Media).*

"**Aiaaira**" ([Abkhaz](/source/Abkhaz_language): Аиааира; "Victory") is the national anthem of the [partially recognized state](/source/Partially_recognized_state) of [Abkhazia](/source/Abkhazia).[note 1] The lyrics were written by poet [Gennady Alamia](/source/Gennady_Alamia), and the music was composed by [Valery Chkadua](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valery_Chkadua&action=edit&redlink=1) [[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87)].[1]

## History

The lyrics were written after Abkhazia's proclamation of independence in 1992. They used as inspiration the Abkhazian revolutionary song "Kiaraz" ([Abkhaz](/source/Abkhaz_language): "Кьараз") that originated during the short-lived [Democratic Republic of Georgia](/source/Democratic_Republic_of_Georgia) (1918–1921).[2]

In 1994, after [the war for independence with Georgia](/source/War_in_Abkhazia_(1992%E2%80%9393)), Valery Chkadua composed the anthem at the personal request of the first Abkhazian President [Vladislav Ardzinba](/source/Vladislav_Ardzinba). Chkadua, who studied under [Sergei Prokofiev](/source/Sergei_Prokofiev) and [Dmitry Shostakovich](/source/Dmitry_Shostakovich), included various folk motives in the anthem. Chkadua, who refused royalties for the work, had written the anthem in the winter in a freezing, unheated house, but received housing as a thank you from the president.[3]

The anthem was officially adopted by the [People's Assembly](/source/People's_Assembly_of_Abkhazia) on 24 October 2007 in the constitutional law of the Republic of Abkhazia "On the State Anthem of the Republic of Abkhazia", No. 1873-s-IV, signed by President [Sergei Bagapsh](/source/Sergei_Bagapsh) on 2 November 2007.[4]

## Lyrics

Abkhaz lyrics[5][6] Romanization of Abkhaz IPA transcription[note 2] English translation Шәнеибац, шәнеибац, Аԥсуаа рыҷкәынцәа! Аԥсны азыҳәан ашьа казҭәаз, Аԥсуаа рыҷкәынцәа! Ахақәиҭраз ашьа казҭәаз, Аԥсуаа рыҷкәынцәа! О-ҳо-ҳо-о-ҳо-о-Рада[a] О-ҳо-ҳо-о-ҳо-Раида-ра![b] Ажәҩан мрадоуп, еҵәадоуп Уара уда, Аԥсынра! Еҵәа-бырлаш Аԥсынтәыла,[c] Улԥха згәаҵақәа ирҭыԥхо, Геи-шьхеи рыԥшӡара зыԥшнылаз[d] Жәлар ламысла иҳаракхоит.[e] Рада, Раида,[f] Рарира! Рада, Рерама, Рерашьа! Нарҭаа риира-зиироу[7] Афырхацәа Ран-Гәашьа[g] Аԥсынтәыла-иԥшьоу[h] атәыла, Ихы[i] здиныҳәалаз Анцәа! Зқьышықәсала имҩасхьо гылан,[j] Рыжәҩа еибырҭоиҭ уԥацәа![k] Шәнеибац, Аԥсныжәлар! Аишьцәа, шәнеибац! Нхыҵ-аахыҵ ҳаицуп! Ҳазшаз илаԥш Ҳхыуп иаҳхымшәо[l] Ԥеиԥш лаша ҳзыԥшуп![m] Шәнеибац, Аԥсныжәлар, Игылеит ҳамра, Иақәым ҭашәара! Урылагәырӷьа,[n] Анра-ахшара,[o] Шьардаамҭа, Аԥсынра! Šwneibac, šwneibac, Apsuaa ryċjḳwyncwa. Apsny azyhwan asja ḳaztwaz, Apsuaa ryċjḳwyncwa. Axakwitraz asja ḳaztwaz, Apsuaa ryċjḳwyncwa. O-ho-ho-o-ho-o-Rada O-ho-ho-o-ho-Raida-ra! Ažwüan mradouṗ, eċwadouṗ Uara uda, Apsynra! Eċwa-byrlaš Apsynṭwyla, Ulpxa zgwaċakwa irtypxo, Gei-sjxei rypšdzara zypšnylaz Žwlar lamysla iharaḳxoiṭ. Rada, Raida, Rarira Rada, Rerama, Rerasja. Nartaa riira-ziirou Afyrxacwa Ran-Gwasja Apsynṭwyla-ipsjou aṭwyla Ixy zdinyhwalaz Ancwa! Zkjyšykwsala imüasxjo gylan, Ryžwüa eibyrtoit upacwa! Šwneibac, Apsnyžwlar! Aisjcwa, šwneibac! Nxyċ-aaxyċ haicuṗ! Hazšaz ilapš Hxyuṗ iahxymšwo Peipš laša hzypšuṗ! Šwneibac, Apsnyžwlar! Igyleiṭ hamra, Iakwym tašwara! Urylagwyrġja, Anra-axšara, Sjardaamta, Apsynra! [ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ] [ɑpʰswɑː ɾət͡ʃʼkʷʼənt͡ɕʰʷɑ] [ɑpʰsnə‿ɑzəħʷɑn ɑʃɑ kʼɑztʰʷɑz] [ɑpʰswɑː ɾət͡ʃʼkʷʼənt͡ɕʰʷɑ] [ɑχɑkʷitʰɾɑz ɑʃɑ kʼɑztʰʷɑz] [ɑpʰswɑː ɾət͡ʃʼkʷʼənt͡ɕʰʷɑ] [o.ħo.ħo.o.ħo.o.ɾɑdɑ] [o.ħo.ħo.o.ħo.ɾɑjdɑ.ɾɑ] [ɑʒʷɥɑn mɾɑdowpʼ et͡ɕʷʼɑdowpʼ] [wɑɾɑ udɑ ɑpʰsənrɑ] [et͡ɕʷʼɑ.bəɾɫɑʂ ɑpʰsəntʷʼəɫɑ] [uɫpʰχɑ zɡʷɑt͡sʼɑkʷɑ‿iɾtʰəpʰχo] [gejʃ.χej ɾəpʰʂd͡zɑɾɑ zəpʰʂnəɫɑz] [ʒʷɫɑɾ ɫɑməsɫɑ‿iħɑɾɑkʼχojtʼ] [ɾɑdɑ ɾɑjdɑ ɾɑɾiɾɑ] [ɾɑdɑ ɾeɾɑmɑ ɾeɾɑʃɑ] [nɑɾtʰɑː ɾiːɾɑ.ziːɾow] [ɑfəɾχɑt͡ɕʰʷɑ ɾɑn.ɡʷɑʃɑ] [ɑpʰsəntʷʼəɫɑ.ipʰʃow ɑtʷʼəɫɑ‿] [‿iχə zdinəħʷɑɫɑz ɑnt͡ɕʰʷɑ] [zcəʂəkʷsɑɫɑ‿imɥɑsço gəɫɑn] [ɾəʒʷɥ(ɑ)‿ejbəɾtʰojtʰ upʰɑt͡ɕʰʷɑ] [ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ ɑpʰsnəʒʷɫɑɾ] [ɑjʃt͡ɕʰʷɑ ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ] [nχət͡sʼ.ɑːχət͡sʼ ħɑjt͡sʰupʼ] [ħɑzʂɑz iɫɑpʰʂ] [ħχəwpʼ jɑħχəmʃʷo] [pʰejpʰʂ ɫɑʂɑ ħzəpʰʂupʼ] [ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ ɑpʰsnəʒʷɫɑɾ] [(i)gəɫejtʼ ħɑmɾɑ] [jɑkʷəm tʰɑʃʷɑɾɑ] [(u)ɾəɫɑɡʷərʝɑ] [ɑnɾɑ.ɑħʂɑɾɑ] [ʃɑɾdɑːmtʰɑ ɑpʰsənɾɑː] March on, march on, sons of Abkhazia! Shed blood for Abkhazia, sons of Abkhazia! Shed blood for independence, sons of Abkhazia! O-ho-ho-o-ho-o-rada! O-ho-ho-o-ho-radara! Like the sun in the sky, starry you are always Abkhazia! Heavenly pearl Abkhazia Your love has warmed countless hearts, with mountains and seas put on you. People conscience also puts on you. Rada, Reyda, Rarira! Rada, Rerama, Rerasha! where Nart is born – how sacred! Mother of the hero Abkhazia, may the world bless you for thousands more years to come. Children unite as one people, Brothers shoulder to shoulder! March on, People of Abkhazia! Brothers, march on! Living on both sides of the Caucasian ridge. Under the gaze of the One who created us we're always here, for a better future! March on, People of Abkhazia! Our sun is rising What a bright future! Until sunset love shall grow, Mother who gave birth to us Eternal Abkhazia!

## See also

- [List of national anthems](/source/List_of_national_anthems)

## Notes

1. **[^](#cite_ref-status_1-0)** The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from [Georgia](/source/Georgia_(country)) in 1992, Abkhazia [is formally recognised as an independent state](/source/International_recognition_of_Abkhazia_and_South_Ossetia) by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as *[de jure](/source/De_jure)* Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as [Russian-occupied territory](/source/Occupied_territories_of_Georgia).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** See [Help:IPA/Abkhaz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Abkhaz) and [Abkhaz alphabet](/source/Abkhaz_alphabet).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** Sometimes written О-ҳо-ҳо-о ҳо-о-Рада (O-ho-ho-o ho-o-Rada).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** Sometimes written О-ҳо-ҳо-о ҳо-о-Рада-Ра! (O-ho-ho-o ho-o-Rada-Ra!).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** Sometimes written Аԥсынтәла (Apsynṭwla).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** Sometimes written заԥшнылаз (zapšnylaz).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** Sometimes written иҳаракоит (iharaḳoiṭ).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-15)** Sometimes written Реида (Reida).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** Sometimes written Ран-Гуашьа (Ran-Guasja).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-17)** Sometimes written иԥшьоч (ipsjocj).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** Sometimes written Зхы (Zxy).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** Sometimes written Зқьышықәасала имҩасхьо гылоуп (*Zkjyšykwasala* imüasxjo *gylouṗ*).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** Sometimes written Рыжәаҩа еибырҭоит уԥацәа (*Ryžwaüa eibyrtoiṭ* upacwa).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** Sometimes written иаҳхымәо (iahxymšwo).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-22)** Sometimes written Ԥеԥш лаша ҳзышуп (Pepš laša hzyšuṗ).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-23)** Sometimes written Урылагәыргьа (Urylagwyrgja).[7]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-24)** Sometimes written аҳшара (ahšara).[7]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["Republic of Abkhazia"](https://web.archive.org/web/20150709230213/http://www.nationalanthems.us/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1234276369). *NationalAnthems.us*. 2009-03-19. Archived from [the original](http://www.nationalanthems.us/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1234276369) on 2015-07-09. Retrieved 2011-01-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-hymn_3-0)** ["Государственная символика"](http://www.emb-abkhazia.ru/respublika_abhaziya/gosudarstvennaya_simvolika/) [State symbols] (in Russian). Abkhazian Embassy in Russia. Retrieved 9 July 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Kubatian, Grigory (14 January 2013). ["Discovering a home of eccentrics"](http://rbth.com/articles/2013/01/14/revealing_a_village_full_of_eccentrics_21837.html). *Russia Beyond the Headlines*. Retrieved 9 July 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["О Государственном гимне Республики Абхазия"](http://presidentofabkhazia.org/upload/iblock/3c1/Конституционный_закон_о_Государственном_гимне_Республики_Абхазия_2015_03_31_13_14_26_501.pdf) [On the State Anthem of the Republic of Abkhazia] (PDF). *President of Abkhazia*. 2007-10-24. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20211114191155/http://presidentofabkhazia.org/upload/iblock/3c1/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_2015_03_31_13_14_26_501.pdf) (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-14. Retrieved 2021-11-14.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["Сборник законодательных актов республики Абхазия"](http://apsnyteka.org/file/szara_33.pdf) [Collection of legislative acts of the Republic of Abkhazia] (PDF). *apsnyteka.org* (in Russian). 2008. pp. 20–21. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20140913055158/http://apsnyteka.org/file/szara_33.pdf) (PDF) from the original on 2014-09-13. Retrieved 2021-11-17.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Aiaaira: National anthem of Abkhazia"](https://web.archive.org/web/20190325074251/https://abkhazworld.com/aw/videos/75-about-abkhazia/122-aiaaira-national-anthem-of-abkhazia). *abkhazworld.com*. 2019-03-25. Archived from [the original](https://abkhazworld.com/aw/videos/75-about-abkhazia/122-aiaaira-national-anthem-of-abkhazia) on 2019-03-25. Retrieved 2021-11-17.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-5) [***g***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-6) [***h***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-7) [***i***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-8) [***j***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-9) [***k***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-10) [***l***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-11) [***m***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-12) [***n***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-13) [***o***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-14) [***p***](#cite_ref-mfaapsny_9-15) ["State Symbols"](https://web.archive.org/web/20170421031821/http://mfaapsny.org/en/apsny/symbols.php). Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Abkhazia. Archived from [the original](http://mfaapsny.org/en/apsny/symbols.php) on 2017-04-21. Retrieved 9 July 2015.

## External links

- [National Anthem of Abkhazia](http://www.kapba.de/Anthem.html) - The website ["Abkhazia, Land of the Seven Stars"](http://www.kapba.de) has a page on the anthem that features both a vocal and an instrumental version.

- [Abkhazia anthem and flag](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rNFbxE-WO4) on [YouTube](/source/YouTube_video_(identifier))

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v t e Abkhazia articles History Prehistory Kingdom of Lazica (Abasgia) Kingdom of Abkhazia Kingdom of Georgia (Duchy of Tskhumi) Principality of Abkhazia Russian rule Soviet Abkhazia Autonomy Secession Georgian exodus United Nations Mission Russo-Georgian War Revolution Politics Cabinet Constitution Foreign recognition Foreign relations Government Government in exile Human rights Law enforcement Military Parliament President Prime Minister Public Chamber Subdivisions Other topics Airports Sukhum Airport Caucasus Central bank Communications Companies Economy Geography Railway Tourism Culture Anthem Cuisine Demographics Emblem Flag Language Literature Mass media People Public holidays Religion Sports Women See also Georgia (outline) Outline Index Bibliography Category Portal

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Aiaaira](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiaaira) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiaaira?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.