# Ahome

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahome
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{{Short description|Municipality in the Mexican state of Sinaloa}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name          = Ahome Municipality
|settlement_type        =[Municipality](/source/Municipalities_of_Mexico) 
|other_name             =
|native_name            =  Municipio de Ahome
|nickname               = 
|motto                  =
|image_skyline          =
|imagesize              =
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|image_shield           = Escudoahome.jpg
|shield_size            =
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|image_map              = Ahome en Sinaloa.svg
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = Location of the municipality in Sinaloa
|pushpin_map            =
|pushpin_label_position =above
|pushpin_mapsize        =
|pushpin_map_caption    =Location in Mexico
|subdivision_type       = Country
|subdivision_name       = {{flag|Mexico}}
|subdivision_type1      = [State](/source/Administrative_divisions_of_Mexico)
|subdivision_name1      = 15px [Sinaloa](/source/Sinaloa)
|subdivision_type2      = [Seat](/source/Seat_(legal_entity))
|subdivision_name2      = [Los Mochis](/source/Los_Mochis)
|subdivision_type3      = No. of Sindicaturas
|subdivision_name3      = 7
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        = 
|leader_title           = [Municipal president](/source/Municipal_president)
|leader_name            = Manuel Guillermo Moreno 
|established_title      = Foundation
|established_date       = 1917
|area_magnitude         = 
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|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           =4342.89
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|population_as_of               =2010<ref name="INEGI">{{cite web |url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est |title=Main results by locality 2010 |year=2010 |publisher=INEGI}}</ref>
|population_footnotes           =
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|population_total               =416299
|population_density_km2         = auto
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|timezone               = [Mountain Standard Time](/source/Mountain_Time_Zone)
|utc_offset             = -7
|coordinates            = 
|elevation_footnotes    = 
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|elevation_ft           =
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|website                = [http://www.ahome.gob.mx Ahome government page]
|footnotes              =
}}

'''Ahome''' ({{IPA|es|aˈome}}) is a [municipality](/source/municipalities_of_Sinaloa) on the coast of the [Gulf of California](/source/Gulf_of_California) in the northwestern part of the [Mexican](/source/Mexico) [state](/source/List_of_states_of_Mexico) of [Sinaloa](/source/Sinaloa), being the westernmost municipality in Sinaloa; it is adjacent to the southern border of [Sonora](/source/Sonora) state. It reported 388,344 inhabitants in the 2005 census. Ahome (population 10,840) is also the name of the second-largest community in the municipality. The municipal seat is the port city of [Los Mochis](/source/Los_Mochis), its largest community. It is a commercial corridor to the northwest of the country. It is situated on the Pacific coastal plain, at the entrance of the Gulf of California and lies in the heart of a rich agricultural region, ''Fort Valley''. It stands at .
<!--- 25° 33'50" N. and 108° 46'00" W. -->

== Major communities ==
*[Los Mochis](/source/Los_Mochis) (Municipal seat)
*Ahome
*[Higuera de Zaragoza](/source/Higuera_de_Zaragoza)
*[Topolobampo](/source/Topolobampo)
*[San Miguel Zapotitlán](/source/San_Miguel_Zapotitl%C3%A1n%2C_Sinaloa)

== Political subdivision ==
Ahome Municipality is subdivided in 7 ''sindicaturas'':
*Central-Mochis
*Topolobampo
*Ahome 
*Higuera de Zaragoza
*El Guayabo
*San Miguel
*El Carrizo

== History ==
* 1605 - [Jesuit](/source/Society_of_Jesus) missionaries led by [Andrés Pérez de Ribas](/source/Andr%C3%A9s_P%C3%A9rez_de_Ribas) found '''Mission Santa María Ahome'''
* 1851 - Year of [cholera](/source/cholera), when the disease claims numerous lives in the region.
* 1880 - Installation of a sugar refinery, a fundamental pillar of the future city.
* 1901 - Opening of the Kansas City Mexico & Oriente Railway company in [Topolobampo](/source/Topolobampo).
* 1903 - Foundation of Los Mochis.
* 1904 - Creation of the town of Ahome la Junta Separatista (Separatist Committee), which seeks separation from the municipality of El Fuerte (the Fort) and the creation of Ahome.
* 1914 - Felipe Bachomo takes la Villa de Ahome (Village of Ahome) by violent force.
* 1917 - La Villa de Ahome is designated municipal seat of the new municipality.
* 1935 - The city council changes the municipal seat to Los Mochis.

== Municipal presidents ==
*1948 - 1950: Francisco Ceballos - One of the best municipal presidents due to his contributions to the municipality, including the highway between Los Mochis and Ahome and between Los Mochis and Topolobampo
*1951 - 1953: Samuel C. Castro
*1954 - 1956: Armando Guerrero
*1947 - 1959: Miguel León López
*1960 - 1962: Antonio López Bojórquez
*1963 - 1965: Alfonso Calderón Velarde
*1966 - 1968: Canuto Ibarra Guerrero
*1969 - 1971: Ernesto Ortegón
*1972 - 1974: Nicanor Villareal
*1975 - 1977: Oscar Monzón
*1978 - 1980: Oscar Aguilar Pereira
*1981 - 1983: Jaime Ibarra
*1984 - 1986: Felipe Moreno Rosales
*1987 - 1989: Ernesto Álvarez Nolasco
*1990 - 1992: Ramón Ignacio Rodrigo Castro
*1993 - 1995: Federico Careaga
*1996 - 1998: Francisco López Brito
*1999 - 2001: Esteban Valenzuela García
*2002 - 2004: Mario López Valdez
*2005 - 2007: Policarpo Infante Fierro
*2008 - 2010: Esteban Valenzuela García

== Geography ==
=== Climate ===
The climate is mildly hot and humid, hardly modified by rainfall.  Studies have established the average annual temperature to be 33&nbsp;°C (91.4&nbsp;°F).  In the last twenty-eight years, the lowest recorded temperature was 5&nbsp;°C (41&nbsp;°F) and the highest was 43&nbsp;°C (109.4&nbsp;°F), the hottest months being from July to October and the coolest from November to February. In the period of reference, rainfall averaged 302.2&nbsp;mm (11.9 inches) annually, with the rainiest months being from July to October.  The prevailing winds in the region are oriented in a southwesterly direction with an approximate speed of one meter per second (2.23&nbsp;mph). Relative humidity averages between 65 and 75%.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110613183420/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005] INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110517163406/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_sinaloa Sinaloa] Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México

== External links ==
*[http://www.ahome.gob.mx/ Municipio de Ahome] Official website
*http://www.sinaloa.gob.mx/conociendo/municipios/ahome.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040503213712/http://www.sinaloa.gob.mx/conociendo/municipios/ahome.htm |date=2004-05-03 }}

{{Sinaloa}}
{{Authority control}}

==See also==
{{commons category}}
{{coord|25|33|50|N|108|46|00|W|}}

Category:Populated places in Sinaloa
Category:Municipalities of Sinaloa
Category:Populated places established in 1605
Category:1605 establishments in New Spain
Category:Missions in Mexico

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Ahome](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahome) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahome?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
