# Adolf Rebner

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{{Short description| Austrian violinist (1876–1967)}}
{{Infobox person
|name         = Adolf Rebner
|image         = Adolf Rebner.png
|birth_name   = Adolf Franklin Rebner
|birth_date   = {{birth date|1876|11|21|df=y}}
|birth_place  = Vienna
|death_date   = {{death date and age|1967|06|19|1876|11|21|df=y}}
|death_place  = [Baden-Baden](/source/Baden-Baden)
|education    = [Vienna Conservatory](/source/University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts%2C_Vienna)
|occupation   = {{plainlist|
* Classical violinist
* Classical violist
}}
|organizations = {{plainlist|
* [Frankfurt Opera](/source/Opern-_und_Schauspielhaus_Frankfurt)
* [Hoch Conservatory](/source/Hoch_Conservatory)
}}
}}
'''Adolf Franklin Rebner''' (also '''Adolph Rebner''') (21 November 1876 in Vienna – 19 June 1967 in [Baden-Baden](/source/Baden-Baden)) was an Austrian [violin](/source/violin)ist and [violist](/source/viola).

Rebner was a student of [Jakob Grün](/source/Jakob_Gr%C3%BCn) at the [Vienna Conservatory](/source/University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts%2C_Vienna), graduating there with first prize in 1891. Having continued his studies in [Paris](/source/Paris) with [Martin Pierre Marsick](/source/Martin_Pierre_Marsick) he settled in [Frankfurt](/source/Frankfurt) in 1896 where he was concertmaster at the [Frankfurt Opera](/source/Opern-_und_Schauspielhaus_Frankfurt). He succeeded [Hugo Heermann](/source/Hugo_Heermann) as professor of violin at the [Hoch Conservatory](/source/Hoch_Conservatory) and became famous as leader of his string quartet, which toured Germany, France, Spain and England. In 1934 he was forced to leave Germany (he was released from the Hoch Conservatory in 1933 because he was Jewish) and moved to Vienna. His son [Edward Wolfgang Rebner](/source/Edward_Wolfgang_Rebner) (born 1910 in Frankfurt, died 1993, Munich) was an accomplished pianist and accompanist, who settled in the US in 1939.

== Ensembles ==
* Museums-Quartett (also known as Heermann Quartett and Frankfurter Quartett): [Hugo Heermann](/source/Hugo_Heermann), [Hugo Becker](/source/Hugo_Becker), [Fritz Bassermann](/source/Fritz_Bassermann) and Adolf Rebner.
* Frankfurter Trio: Adolf Rebner, [James Kwast](/source/James_Kwast)  and {{Interlanguage link multi|Johannes Hegar|de}} (from 1902 with [Carl Friedberg](/source/Carl_Friedberg)).
* Rebner-Quartett: Adolf Rebner, Johannes Hegar, Walther Davisson and Ludwig Natterer (from 1916 with [Paul Hindemith](/source/Paul_Hindemith) as second violinist, later violist).

== References ==
* Peter Cahn, ''Das Hoch'sche Konservatorium in Frankfurt am Main (1878-1978)'', Frankfurt am Main: Kramer, 1979.
* Hindemith, Paul. Selected Letters of Paul Hindemith. Yale University Press, 1995. 
* ''Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians'', (Nicolas Slonimsky, Ed.) New York: G. Schirmer, 1958

{{ACArt}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rebner, Adolf}}
Category:1876 births
Category:1967 deaths
Category:Austrian classical violinists
Category:Austrian male classical violinists
Category:Austrian classical violists

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Adolf Rebner](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Rebner) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Rebner?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.