# 80 series

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Not to be confused with [Toyota 80 series Land Cruiser](/source/Toyota_Land_Cruiser#J80_(1990)).

Japanese electric multiple unit train type

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Japanese. (September 2016) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Japanese article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must follow the LLM translation guideline, revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:国鉄80系電車]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|ja|国鉄80系電車}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

80 series A JNR 80-0 series train at Nakatsugawa Station on the Chūō Main Line in 1979 In service 1950–1983 Number built 652 vehicles Number preserved 2 vehicles Specifications Car body construction Steel Car length 20 m (65 ft 7 in) Electric system 1,500 V DC Current collection Overhead catenary Track gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)

The **80 series** (80系, *80-kei*) was an [electric multiple unit](/source/Electric_multiple_unit) (EMU) train type operated by [Japanese National Railways](/source/Japanese_National_Railways) (JNR) from 1950 until 1983.[1] A total of 652 vehicles were built.[2]

## Variants

- **80-0 series**

- **80-100/200 series**: Trains introduced from 1956 with increased seat pitch and improvements for use in cold regions[1]

- **80-300 series**: Trains with all-steel bodies[1]

		- An all-steel-bodied 80-300 series unit in 1983

		- An all-steel-bodied 80-300 series unit in 1979 (Some of the cars are similar to the [72-970 series](/source/72_series) cars)[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*]

## Interior

		- The Interior of preserved car MoHa 80001

## Preserved examples

Two first-batch 80 series cars, driving car KuHa 86001 and intermediate car MoHa 80001, are preserved on display at the [Kyoto Railway Museum](/source/Kyoto_Railway_Museum) in Kyoto.[2]

		- KuHa 86001 on display at the Kyoto Railway Museum in May 2016

## References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [JNR 80](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:JNR_80).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-jnrexpress2013_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-jnrexpress2013_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-jnrexpress2013_1-2) 写真とイラストで見る国鉄急行型電車のすべて [*JNR Express EMUs in pictures*] (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing Ltd. 29 November 2013. pp. 10–21. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-4-7770-1532-0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-7770-1532-0).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-sasada2014_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-sasada2014_2-1) Sasada, Masahiro (25 November 2014). *国鉄&jr 保存車大全 2015-2016* 国鉄&JR保存車大全2015-2016 [*JNR & JR Preserved Rolling Stock Complete Guide 2015-2016*] (in Japanese). Tokyo, Japan: Ikaros Publications Ltd. p. 38. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-4863209282](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4863209282).

v t e Electric multiple units of Japanese National Railways DC commuter/suburban 12 63 70 72 101 103 105 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 201 203 205 207 211 213 301 DC express/limited express 52 80 151 153 155 157 159 161 165 167 169 181 183 185 187 189 381 AC/DC commuter/suburban 401 403 411 413 415 417 419 421 423 AC/DC express/limited express 451 453 455 457 471 473 475 481 483 485 487 489 581 583 AC commuter/suburban 711 713 715 717 AC limited express 781 Non-revenue/experimental 141 143 145 147 191 193 443 495 591 791 This list shows all JNR EMUs, both active and withdrawn. Shinkansen types are omitted.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [80 series](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/80_series) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/80_series?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.