# 1735 ITA

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/1735_ITA.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1735_ITA
> Source revision: 1346045934
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{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
 | minorplanet     = yes
 | name            = 1735 ITA
 | background      = #D6D6D6
 | image           = 001735-asteroid shape model (1735) ITA.png
 | image_scale      =
 | caption         = Shape model of ''ITA'' from its [lightcurve](/source/lightcurve)
 | discovery_ref   = <ref name="jpldata" />
 | discovered      = 10 September 1948
 | discoverer      = [P. F. Shajn](/source/Pelageya_Shajn)
 | discovery_site  = [Simeiz Obs.](/source/Simeiz_Observatory)
 | mpc_name        = (1735) ITA
 | alt_names       = {{mp|1948 RJ|1}}{{·}}1929 DA<br />{{mp|1931 RF|1}}{{·}}1934 BC<br />1935 GC{{·}}1937 TN<br />{{mp|1948 TB|1}}{{·}}1948 TK<br />1951 DL{{·}}1951 EY<br />{{mp|1952 HN|2}}{{·}}1952 JB<br />A907 GC
 | named_after     = Institute for Theoretical Astronomy {{small|(USSR)}}<ref name="springer" />
 | mp_category     = [main-belt](/source/main-belt){{·}}{{small|([outer](/source/Kirkwood_gap))}}<ref name="lcdb" />
 | orbit_ref       = <ref name="jpldata" />
 | epoch           = 4 September 2017 ([JD](/source/Julian_day) 2458000.5)
 | uncertainty     = 0
 | observation_arc = 109.99 yr (40,173 days)
 | aphelion        = 3.5471 [AU](/source/Astronomical_unit)
 | perihelion      = 2.7277 AU
 | semimajor       = 3.1374 AU
 | eccentricity    = 0.1306
 | period          = 5.56 [yr](/source/Julian_year_(astronomy)) (2,030 days)
 | mean_anomaly    = 198.34[°](/source/Degree_(angle))
 | mean_motion     = {{Deg2DMS|0.1774|sup=ms}} / day
 | inclination     = 15.608°
 | asc_node        = 9.3378°
 | arg_peri        = 276.02°
 | dimensions      = {{val|61.87|0.65}} km<ref name="Masiero-2012" /><br />61.93 km {{small|(derived)}}<ref name="lcdb" /><br />{{val|62.34|2.4}} km<ref name="SIMPS" /><br />{{val|66.09|1.13}} km<ref name="AKARI" />
 | rotation        = {{val|12.599|0.003}} [h](/source/Hour)<ref name="geneva-obs" /><br />{{val|12.6|0.1}} h<ref name="geneva-obs" /><br />{{val|12.6103|0.0005}} h<ref name="Hanus-2016a" />
 | albedo          = 0.0461 {{small|(derived)}}<ref name="lcdb" /><br />{{val|0.051|0.011}}<ref name="Masiero-2012" /><br />{{val|0.070|0.003}}<ref name="AKARI" /><br />{{val|0.0790|0.007}}<ref name="SIMPS" />
 | spectral_type   = [C](/source/C-type_asteroid)<ref name="lcdb" />
 | abs_magnitude   = 9.4<ref name="SIMPS" /><ref name="AKARI" />{{·}}9.90<ref name="Masiero-2012" />{{·}}10.0<ref name="jpldata" /><ref name="lcdb" />{{·}}{{val|10.37|0.78}}<ref name="Veres-2015" />
}}

'''1735 ITA''' ([''prov. designation''](/source/Minor_planet_provisional_designation): {{mp|1948 RJ|1}}) is a carbonaceous [asteroid](/source/asteroid) from the outer region of the [asteroid belt](/source/asteroid_belt), approximately 62 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 September 1948, by Soviet–Russian astronomer [Pelageya Shajn](/source/Pelageya_Shajn) at the [Simeiz Observatory](/source/Simeiz_Observatory) located on the Crimean peninsula.<ref name="MPC-ITA" /> It was named for the [Institute for Theoretical Astronomy](/source/Institute_for_Theoretical_Astronomy) (ITA) in what is now [Saint Petersburg](/source/Saint_Petersburg), Russia.<ref name="springer" />

== Classification and orbit ==

''ITA'' orbits the Sun in the [outer](/source/Kirkwood_gap) main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.5&nbsp;[AU](/source/Astronomical_unit) once every 5 years and 7 months (2,030 days). Its orbit has an [eccentricity](/source/orbital_eccentricity) of 0.13 and an [inclination](/source/orbital_inclination) of 16[°](/source/Degree_(angle)) with respect to the [ecliptic](/source/ecliptic).<ref name="jpldata" />

It was first identified as {{mp|A907 GC}} at [Heidelberg Observatory](/source/Heidelberg_Observatory) in 1907, extending the body's [observation arc](/source/observation_arc) by 41 years prior to its official discovery observation.<ref name="MPC-ITA" />

== Physical characteristics ==

ITA has been characterized as a carbonaceous [C-type asteroid](/source/C-type_asteroid).<ref name="lcdb" />

=== Lightcurves ===

In November 2004, a rotational [lightcurve](/source/lightcurve) was obtained by French amateur astronomer [René Roy](/source/Ren%C3%A9_Roy_(astronomer)), gave a [rotation period](/source/rotation_period) of 12.599 hours with a brightness variation of 0.27 [magnitude](/source/Magnitude_(astronomy)) ({{small|[U=3-](/source/LCDB_quality_code)}}).<ref name="geneva-obs" /> In March 2007, astronomers Laurent Brunetto and Jean-Gabriel Bosch derived a concurring period of 12.6 hours with and amplitude of 0.40 magnitude ({{small|[U=2-](/source/LCDB_quality_code)}})<ref name="geneva-obs" /> A 2016-published light-curve from the Lowell Photometric Database gave a period of 12.6103 hours ({{small|[U=n.a.](/source/LCDB_quality_code)}}).<ref name="Hanus-2016a" />

=== Diameter and albedo ===

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite [IRAS](/source/IRAS), the Japanese [Akari](/source/Akari_(satellite)) satellite, and NASA's [Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer](/source/Wide-field_Infrared_Survey_Explorer) with its subsequent [NEOWISE](/source/NEOWISE) mission, ''ITA'' measures between 61.87 and 66.09 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an [albedo](/source/astronomical_albedo) between 0.051 and 0.079.<ref name="Masiero-2012" /><ref name="SIMPS" /><ref name="AKARI" /> The ''Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link'' derives an albedo of 0.0461 and a diameter of 61.93 kilometers with an [absolute magnitude](/source/absolute_magnitude) of 10.0.<ref name="lcdb" />

Between 2009 and 2023, 1735 ITA has been observed to [occult](/source/occultation) four stars.

== Naming ==

This [minor planet](/source/minor_planet) was named in 1979, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the founding of the [USSR Academy of Sciences](/source/USSR_Academy_of_Sciences){{'}} Institute for Theoretical Astronomy (ITA), in what was then [Leningrad](/source/Leningrad%2C_Russia).<ref name="springer" /> The official naming citation was published by the [Minor Planet Center](/source/Minor_Planet_Center) on 1 June 1980 ({{small|[M.P.C.](/source/Minor_Planet_Circulars) 5357}}).<ref name="MPC-Circulars-Archive" />

== References ==
{{reflist|30em|refs=

<ref name="jpldata">{{cite web
  |type       = 2017-03-30 last obs.
  |title      = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1735 ITA (1948 RJ1)
  |url        = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001735
  |publisher  = [Jet Propulsion Laboratory](/source/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory)
  |accessdate = 7 June 2017}}</ref>

<ref name="springer">{{cite book
  |title      = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1735) ITA
  |last       = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.
  |publisher  = [Springer Berlin Heidelberg](/source/Springer_Berlin_Heidelberg)
  |page       = 138
  |date       = 2007
  |isbn       = 978-3-540-00238-3
  |doi       = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1736 |chapter       = (1735) Ita }}</ref>

<ref name="MPC-ITA">{{cite web
  |title      = 1735 ITA (1948 RJ1)
  |work       = Minor Planet Center
  |url        = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1735
  |accessdate = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="MPC-Circulars-Archive">{{cite web
  |title      = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
  |work       = Minor Planet Center
  |url        = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
  |accessdate = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="geneva-obs">{{cite web
  |title      = Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1735) ITA
  |last       = Behrend |first = Raoul
  |publisher  = [Geneva Observatory](/source/Geneva_Observatory)
  |url        = http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001735
  |accessdate = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="lcdb">{{cite LCDB|number = 1735
  |accessdate = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="SIMPS">{{cite journal
  |first1     = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco
  |first2     = P. V. |last2 = Noah
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  |date       = October 2004
  |title      = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
  |url        = https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
  |journal    = NASA Planetary Data System
  |volume     = 12
  |pages      = IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
  |bibcode    = 2004PDSS...12.....T
  |accessdate = 22 October 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="AKARI">{{cite journal
  |display-authors = 6
  |first1     = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui
  |first2     = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda
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  |date       = October 2011
  |title      = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
  |journal    = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
  |volume     = 63
  |issue      = 5
  |pages      = 1117–1138
  |bibcode    = 2011PASJ...63.1117U
  |doi        = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
  |doi-access= free
  }} ([http://vizier.cfa.harvard.edu/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-source=J/PASJ/63/1117/acua_v1&Num=1735 online], [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43545172.pdf AcuA catalog p. 153])</ref>

<ref name="Masiero-2012">{{cite journal
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  |first1     = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero
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  |date       = November 2012
  |title      = Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
  |url        = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
  |journal    = The Astrophysical Journal Letters
  |volume     = 759
  |issue      = 1
  |page       = 5
  |bibcode    = 2012ApJ...759L...8M
  |doi        = 10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
  |arxiv      = 1209.5794
  |access-date= 21 December 2016}}</ref>

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<ref name="Veres-2015">{{cite journal
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}} <!-- end of reflist -->

== External links ==
* [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
* [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
* [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
* {{AstDys|1735}}
* {{JPL small body}}

{{Minor planets navigator |1734 Zhongolovich |number=1735 |1736 Floirac}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:ITA}}
001735
Category:Discoveries by Pelageya Shajn
Category:Named minor planets
19480910

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